Despite pre-clinical evidence for the role of inflammation in traumatic brain injury (TBI), there
is limited data on inflammatory biomarkers in mild TBI (mTBI). In this study, we describe the …

Introduction: Elevated levels of blood-based proinflammatory cytokines are linked to acute
moderate to severe traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), yet less is known in acute mild (m) TBI …

The relationship between systemic inflammation and secondary injury in traumatic brain
injury (TBI) is complex. We investigated associations between inflammatory markers and …

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is the most common neurological insult and leads to long-
lasting cognitive impairments. The immune system modulates brain functions and plays a …

Abstract VISSER, K., M. Koggel, J. Blaauw, HJvd Horn, B. Jacobs, and Jvd Naalt. Blood
based biomarkers of inflammation in mild traumatic brain injury: A systematic review …

Both mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBI) and systemic injuries trigger a transient
neuroinflammatory response that result in similar clinical outcome. The ensuing physical …

Innate immune activation has been attributed a key role in traumatic brain injury (TBI) and
successive morbidity. In mild TBI (mTBI), however, the extent and persistence of innate …

Abstract Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) triggers a cascade of secondary biological and
physiological effects that are variable, depending on the severity, location, and complexity of …

Within minutes of a traumatic impact, a robust inflammatory response is elicited in the injured
brain. The complexity of this post-traumatic squeal involves a cellular component …

Mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBIs) trigger a neuroinflammatory response, which leads to
perturbations in the levels of inflammatory cytokines, resulting in a distinctive profile. A …