The multiple sclerosis prodrome: Emerging evidence, challenges, and opportunities

H Tremlett, RA Marrie - Multiple Sclerosis Journal, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
A prodrome is considered an early set of signs or symptoms indicating the onset of a
disease or illness. In multiple sclerosis (MS), the prodromal period is the months or years …

The multiple sclerosis prodrome

N Makhani, H Tremlett - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2021 - nature.com
A prodrome is an early set of signs, symptoms or other findings that occur before the onset of
typical symptoms of a disease. Prodromal phases are well recognized in several …

The multiple sclerosis prodrome: evidence to action

H Tremlett, KL Munger, N Makhani - Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
A growing body of work points toward the existence of a clinically symptomatic prodromal
phase in multiple sclerosis (MS) that might span 5–10 years or more. A prodrome is an early …

From the prodromal stage of multiple sclerosis to disease prevention

RA Marrie, M Allegretta, LF Barcellos, B Bebo… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
A prodrome is an early set of signs or symptoms that indicate the onset of a disease before
more typical symptoms develop. Prodromal stages are well recognized in some neurological …

A systematic review of morbidities suggestive of the multiple sclerosis prodrome

FLA Yusuf, BC Ng, JMA Wijnands… - Expert Review of …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction The identification of a prodromal phase in multiple sclerosis (MS) could have
major implications for earlier recognition and management of MS. The authors conducted a …

Making progress on the natural history of multiple sclerosis

A Compston - Brain, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Typically, the clinical course of multiple sclerosis is characterized by episodes, from which
recovery may occur, and by progression. These phases usually evolve in sequence as part …

Prodrome in relapsing‐remitting and primary progressive multiple sclerosis

JMA Wijnands, F Zhu, E Kingwell… - European journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose The multiple sclerosis prodrome remains poorly understood. We
aimed to examine the prodrome in people with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis at onset …

Early relapses, onset of progression, and late outcome in multiple sclerosis

A Scalfari, A Neuhaus, M Daumer, GC DeLuca… - JAMA …, 2013 - jamanetwork.com
Objectives To investigate the relationship among attacks in the first 2 years (early relapses),
secondary progression (SP), and late disability in multiple sclerosis (MS). Design Cohort …

Five years before multiple sclerosis onset: phenotyping the prodrome

JMA Wijnands, F Zhu, E Kingwell… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: The multiple sclerosis (MS) prodrome is poorly characterized. Objective: To
phenotype the MS prodrome via health care encounters. Methods: Using data from a …

Onset of progressive phase is an age-dependent clinical milestone in multiple sclerosis

M Tutuncu, J Tang, NA Zeid, N Kale… - Multiple Sclerosis …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: It is unclear if all patients with relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS)
ultimately develop progressive MS. Onset of progressive disease course seems to be age …