Differences in CD4 dependence for infectivity of laboratory-adapted and primary patient isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1

D Kabat, SL Kozak, K Wehrly, B Chesebro - Journal of virology, 1994 - Am Soc Microbiol
CD4 is known to be an important receptor for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)
infection of T lymphocytes and macrophages. However, the limiting steps in CD4-dependent …

Activated peripheral CD8 lymphocytes express CD4 in vivo and are targets for infection by human immunodeficiency virus type 1

S Imlach, S McBreen, T Shirafuji, C Leen… - Journal of …, 2001 - Am Soc Microbiol
There is increasing evidence that CD8 lymphocytes may represent targets for infection by
human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) in vivo whose destruction may contribute to …

Macrophage-tropic strains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 utilize the CD4 receptor

R Collman, B Godfrey, J Cutilli, A Rhodes… - Journal of …, 1990 - Am Soc Microbiol
To characterize the role of CD4 in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection of
macrophages, we examined the expression of CD4 by primary human monocyte-derived …

CD4-dependent and CD4-independent HIV-2: consequences for neutralization

ER Thomas, C Shotton, RA Weiss, PR Clapham… - Aids, 2003 - journals.lww.com
Background: HIV-2 is less pathogenic than HIV-1. In contrast to HIV-1, many isolates of HIV-
2, including primary isolates, can infect cells independently of CD4. Objective: To compare …

The reservoir for HIV-1 in human peripheral blood is a T cell that maintains expression of CD4

SM Schnittman, MC Psallidopoulos, HC Lane… - Science, 1989 - science.org
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) selectively infects cells expressing the CD4
molecule, resulting in substantial quantitative and qualitative defects in CD4+ T lymphocyte …

Failure of human immunodeficiency virus entry and infection in CD4-positive human brain and skin cells

B Chesebro, R Buller, J Portis, K Wehrly - Journal of virology, 1990 - Am Soc Microbiol
CD4 molecules on human cells function as a major receptor for human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV); however, certain CD4-negative cell types may also be susceptible to infection …

Relative resistance of primary HIV-1 isolates to neutralization by soluble CD4

ES Daar, DD Ho - The American journal of medicine, 1991 - Elsevier
Replication of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) underlies the pathogenesis
and progression of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). A soluble form of the …

High levels of human immunodeficiency virus infection of CD8 lymphocytes expressing CD4 in vivo

A Cochrane, S Imlach, C Leen, G Scott… - Journal of …, 2004 - Am Soc Microbiol
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected CD8 lymphocytes have been reported in vivo,
but the mechanism of infection remains unclear. Experiments using the thy/hu mouse model …

Mapping genetic determinants for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 resistance to soluble CD4

WA O'Brien, IS Chen, DD Ho, ES Daar - Journal of virology, 1992 - Am Soc Microbiol
Neutralization of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection with soluble CD4
(sCD4) can be achieved over a broad range of concentrations for different virus strains …

Critical role of enhanced CD4 affinity in laboratory adaptation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1

EJ Platt, SL Kozak, D Kabat - AIDS research and human …, 2000 - liebertpub.com
Strains of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) that use the coreceptor CXCR4 (X4
strains) become laboratory adapted (LA) when selected for ability to replicate in leukemic T …