Biophysical basis for airway hyperresponsiveness

SS An, JJ Fredberg - Canadian journal of physiology and …, 2007 - cdnsciencepub.com
Airway hyperresponsiveness is the excessive narrowing of the airway lumen caused by
stimuli that would cause little or no narrowing in the normal individual. It is one of the …

Human Airway Contraction and Formoterol-Induced Relaxation Is Determined by Ca2+ Oscillations and Ca2+ Sensitivity

AR Ressmeyer, Y Bai, P Delmotte, KF Uy… - American journal of …, 2010 - atsjournals.org
The etiology of airway hyperresponsiveness associated with asthma requires an
understanding of the regulatory mechanisms mediating human airway smooth muscle cell …

Pathophysiology of asthma

PJ Barnes, JM Drazen - Asthma and COPD, 2002 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are highly
complex airway-obstruction disease conditions. Chronic inflammation of airways is …

Airway remodeling in asthma: new mechanisms and potential for pharmacological intervention

PO Girodet, A Ozier, I Bara, JMT de Lara… - Pharmacology & …, 2011 - Elsevier
The chronic inflammatory response within the airways of asthmatics is associated with
structural changes termed airway remodeling. This remodeling process is a key feature of …

Airway smooth muscle modulation and airway hyper-responsiveness in asthma: new cellular and molecular paradigms

Y Amrani - Expert review of clinical immunology, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
There is growing evidence indicating the existence of a causal relationship between
abnormal airway smooth muscle (ASM) function and airway hyper-responsiveness, a poorly …

Airway smooth muscle function in asthma

D Xiong, JG Martin, AM Lauzon - Frontiers in physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Known to have affected around 340 million people across the world in 2018, asthma is a
prevalent chronic inflammatory disease of the airways. The symptoms such as wheezing …

Cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating airway smooth muscle proliferation and cell adhesion molecule expression

RA PANETTIERI Jr - American journal of respiratory and critical …, 1998 - atsjournals.org
Asthma as well as bronchiolitis obliterans and chronic bronchitis are chronic lung diseases
characterized by airflow obstruction and airway inflammation. Although asthma typically …

Mechanisms of airway remodeling in asthma

E Tagaya, J Tamaoki - Allergology International, 2007 - Elsevier
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by reversible airflow limitation and
airway hyperresponsiveness. Persistent inflammation in airway tissues may lead to …

Research progress in the mechanism of calcium ion on contraction and relaxation of airway smooth muscle cells

X Du, J Zhi, D Yang, Q Wang, X Luo… - Journal of Receptors and …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract lntracellular calcium ion is the key secondary messenger system of the cellular
processes in airway smooth muscle cells (ASMc). The treatment and regulation of Ca2+ in …

What makes the airways contract abnormally? Is it inflammation?

J Solway - American journal of respiratory and critical care …, 2000 - atsjournals.org
What airway smooth muscle definitely does in asthma is contract. Because it encircles the
airway, smooth muscle contraction narrows the airway lumen, thereby obstructing airflow …