Intestinal microbiota facilitates food breakdown for energy metabolism and influences the
immune response, maintaining mucosal homeostasis. Overall, HIV infection is associated …

Host responses to infection with the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum vary among
individuals for reasons that are poorly understood. Here we reveal metabolic perturbations …

Enteric parasitic infections are among the most prevalent infections in lower-and middle-
income countries (LMICs) and have a profound impact on global public health. While the …

Background Gut parasites exert an important influence on the gut microbiome, with many
studies focusing on the human gut microbiome. It has, however, undergone severe richness …

Manipulation of the mosquito gut microbiota can lay the foundations for novel methods for
disease transmission control. Mosquito blood feeding triggers a significant, transient …

The factors that determine host susceptibility to tuberculosis (TB) are poorly defined. The
microbiota has been identified as a key influence on the nutritional, metabolic, and …

The primate gastrointestinal tract is home to trillions of bacteria, whose composition is
associated with numerous metabolic, autoimmune, and infectious human diseases …

Here, we assessed the efficacy of a short-course multimodal therapy (enrofloxacin,
azithromycin, fenbendazole, and paromomycin) to eliminate common macaque endemic …

Commensal bacteria are major contributors to mammalian metabolism. We used liquid
chromatography mass spectrometry to study the metabolomes of germ-free, gnotobiotic, and …

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 1 infection is known to cause gut microbiota dysbiosis.
Among the causes is the direct infection of HIV-1 in gut-resident CD4+ T cells, causing a …