Cyclooxygenase-2: a novel target for cancer chemotherapy?

W Dempke, C Rie, A Grothey, HJ Schmoll - Journal of cancer research and …, 2001 - Springer
Epidemiologic studies have documented a 40–50% reduction in incidence of colorectal
cancer in individuals taking nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Since NSAIDs …

Colorectal cancer prevention and treatment by inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2

RA Gupta, RN DuBois - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2001 - nature.com
Population-based studies have established that long-term intake of non-steroidal anti-
inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), compounds that inhibit the enzymatic activity of …

Cyclooxygenase-2 and gastrointestinal cancer

JR Mann, RN DuBois - The Cancer Journal, 2004 - journals.lww.com
The cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes (COX-1 and COX-2) are key enzymes of prostaglandin
(PG) biosynthesis. Nonselective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit the …

Role of cyclooxygenase-2 in colorectal cancer

FA Sinicrope, S Gill - Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2004 - Springer
Abstract Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an inducible enzyme that regulates prostaglandin
synthesis and is overexpressed at sites of inflammation and in several epithelial cancers …

COX-2: a molecular target for colorectal cancer prevention

JR Brown, RN DuBois - Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2005 - ascopubs.org
Cyclooxygenase (COX), a key enzyme in the prostanoid biosynthetic pathway, has received
considerable attention due to its role in human cancers. Observational and randomized …

Up-regulation of cyclooxygenase 2 gene expression in human colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas

CE Eberhart, RJ Coffey, A Radhika, FM Giardiello… - Gastroenterology, 1994 - Elsevier
Abstract Background/Aims: Several clinical, epidemiological, and animal studies indicate
that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may alter the incidence of colorectal …

Cyclo-oxygenase-2 and its inhibition in cancer: is there a role?

Z Liao, KA Mason, L Milas - Drugs, 2007 - Springer
Despite recent improvements in chemotherapy and radiation therapy in cancer management
with the addition of biological agents, novel treatment approaches are needed to further …

The role of COX-2 in intestinal cancer

CS Williams, RL Shattuck-Brandt… - Expert Opinion on …, 1999 - Taylor & Francis
Cyclooxygenase (COX), the key regulatory enzyme for prostaglandin synthesis, is
transcribed from two distinct genes. COX-1 is expressed constitutively in most tissues …

[HTML][HTML] Role of cyclooxygenase-2 in the carcinogenesis of gastrointestinal tract cancers: a review and report of personal experience

T Fujimura, T Ohta, K Oyama, T Miyashita… - World journal of …, 2006 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Selective cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 inhibitors (coxibs) were developed as one of the
anti-inflammatory drugs to avoid the various side effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory …

Cyclooxygenase-2 in oncogenesis

MT Rizzo - Clinica chimica acta, 2011 - Elsevier
Compelling experimental and clinical evidence supports the notion that cyclooxygenase-2,
the inducible isoform of cyclooxygenase, plays a crucial role in oncogenesis. Clinical and …