Regulation of NRF1, a master transcription factor of proteasome genes: Implications for cancer and neurodegeneration

A Northrop, HA Byers… - Molecular Biology of the …, 2020 - Am Soc Cell Biol
The ability to sense proteasome insufficiency and respond by directing the transcriptional
synthesis of de novo proteasomes is a trait that is conserved in evolution and is found in …

Nrf1-mediated transcriptional regulation of the proteasome requires a functional TIP60 complex

JR Vangala, SK Radhakrishnan - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2019 - ASBMB
Inhibition of the proteasome leads to proteotoxic stress, which is characterized by the
buildup of ubiquitinated proteins that cannot be degraded properly. The transcription factor …

The aspartyl protease DDI2 activates Nrf1 to compensate for proteasome dysfunction

S Koizumi, T Irie, S Hirayama, Y Sakurai, H Yashiroda… - Elife, 2016 - elifesciences.org
In response to proteasome dysfunction, mammalian cells upregulate proteasome gene
expression by activating Nrf1. Nrf1 is an endoplasmic reticulum-resident transcription factor …

p97-dependent retrotranslocation and proteolytic processing govern formation of active Nrf1 upon proteasome inhibition

SK Radhakrishnan, W den Besten, RJ Deshaies - Elife, 2014 - elifesciences.org
Proteasome inhibition elicits an evolutionarily conserved response wherein proteasome
subunit mRNAs are upregulated, resulting in recovery (ie,'bounce-back') of proteasome …

[PDF][PDF] Reply to Vangala et al.: Complete inhibition of the proteasome reduces new proteasome production by causing Nrf1 aggregation

Z Sha, AL Goldberg - Current Biology, 2016 - cell.com
An important adaptation of cells to proteasome inhibition is the induction of new
proteasomes via the transcription factor Nrf1 [1, 2], which is produced as a precursor bound …

[PDF][PDF] Transcription factor Nrf1 mediates the proteasome recovery pathway after proteasome inhibition in mammalian cells

SK Radhakrishnan, CS Lee, P Young, A Beskow… - Molecular cell, 2010 - cell.com
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, chemical or genetic inhibition of proteasome activity induces
new proteasome synthesis promoted by the transcription factor RPN4. This ensures that …

[PDF][PDF] Nrf1 can be processed and activated in a proteasome-independent manner

JR Vangala, F Sotzny, E Krüger, RJ Deshaies… - Current Biology, 2016 - cell.com
In response to proteasome inhibition, the transcription factor Nrf1 facilitates de novo
synthesis of proteasomes by inducing proteasome subunit (PSM) genes [1, 2]. Previously …

[PDF][PDF] Proteasome-mediated processing of Nrf1 is essential for coordinate induction of all proteasome subunits and p97

Z Sha, AL Goldberg - Current Biology, 2014 - cell.com
Background Proteasome inhibitors are widely used in the treatment of multiple myeloma and
as research tools. Additionally, diminished proteasome function may contribute to neuronal …

ER-resident transcription factor Nrf1 regulates proteasome expression and beyond

J Hamazaki, S Murata - International journal of molecular sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Protein folding is a substantively error prone process, especially when it occurs in the
endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The highly exquisite machinery in the ER controls secretory …

New addiction to the NRF2‐related factor NRF3 in cancer cells: ubiquitin‐independent proteolysis through the 20S proteasome

A Kobayashi, T Waku - Cancer science, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Accumulating evidence has revealed that human cancers develop by sequentially mutating
pivotal genes, including driver genes, and acquiring cancer hallmarks. For instance, cancer …