This paper presents a comprehensive review of the main types of vaccines approaching
production technology, regulatory parameters, and the quality control of vaccines …

Veterinary vaccines represent a remarkable stride in enhancing animal survival and welfare.
However, their benefits were not uniformly accessible to all species from the outset. In 1979 …

Animals provide food and clothing in addition to other value-added products. Changes in
diet and lifestyle have increased the consumption and the use of animal products. Infectious …

Veterinary vaccines make significant impacts on animal health, welfare, and production, and
they play a major role in preventing disease outbreaks in humans. With the ever‐expanding …

The success of inactivated and live-attenuated vaccines has enhanced livestock
productivity, promoted food security, and attenuated the morbidity and mortality of several …

The immunization of animals has been carried out for centuries and is generally accepted as
the most cost-effective and sustainable method of controlling infectious veterinary diseases …

Ensuring the maximum standards of quality and welfare in animal production requires
developing effective tools to halt and prevent the spread of the high number of infectious …

The dynamism observed in the area of veterinary vaccinology needs to be monitored by the
biopharmaceutical industry, thus, to anticipate to the possible changes and take actions that …

The majority of vaccines licensed for controlling infectious disease of veterinary species
today are based on technology that was introduced by Jenner using live vaccines and …

Veterinary vaccines have had, and continue to have, a major role in protecting animal health
and public health, reducing animal suffering, enabling efficient production of food animals to …