Cognitive impairment assessment and interventions to optimize surgical patient outcomes

TF Hasan, RE Kelley, EM Cornett, RD Urman… - Best Practice & …, 2020 - Elsevier
For elderly patients undergoing elective surgical procedures, preoperative evaluation of
cognition is often overlooked. Patients may experience postoperative delirium (POD) and …

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction–current preventive strategies

N Kotekar, A Shenkar, R Nagaraj - Clinical interventions in aging, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Improving trends in global health care have resulted in a steady increase in the geriatric
population. However, as the population ages, surgery is being performed more frequently in …

Preoperative cognitive dysfunction is related to adverse postoperative outcomes in the elderly

TN Robinson, DS Wu, LF Pointer, CL Dunn… - Journal of the American …, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Preoperative risk stratification is commonly performed by assessing end-
organ function (such as cardiac and pulmonary) to define postoperative risk. Little is known …

Perioperative cognitive protection

C Brown IV, S Deiner - BJA: British Journal of Anaesthesia, 2016 - academic.oup.com
There is significant evidence that many older surgical patients experience at least a transient
decrease in cognitive function. Although there is still equipoise regarding the degree …

Cognitive function after anaesthesia in the elderly

AY Bekker, EJ Weeks - Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology, 2003 - Elsevier
Despite advances in peri operative care, a significant percentage of elderly patients
experience transient post operative delirium and/or long-term post-operative cognitive …

[HTML][HTML] A brief review of practical preoperative cognitive screening tools

LS Long, WA Shapiro, JM Leung - Canadian journal of …, 2012 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose Preoperative cognitive impairment is associated with the development of
postoperative delirium, a common and consequential complication of major surgery in older …

[PDF][PDF] Postoperative cognitive disorders: Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction

S Fitzpatrick, K Owen - Anaesth Tutor Week, 2018 - resources.wfsahq.org
Preoperative prediction and early perioperative recognition of high-risk patients allow for
rapid diagnosis and treatment, which may reduce duration of delirium. There has been …

Postoperative outcomes in older surgical patients with preoperative cognitive impairment: A systematic review and meta-analysis

L Chen, E Au, A Saripella, P Kapoor, E Yan… - Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Study objective To determine the effect of cognitive impairment (CI) and dementia on
adverse outcomes in older surgical patients. Design A systematic review and meta-analysis …

Mind over matter? The hidden epidemic of cognitive dysfunction in the older surgical patient

H O'Brien, H Mohan, C O'Hare, JV Reynolds… - Annals of …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The aim of this study was to highlight the vulnerability of the aging brain to surgery
and anesthesia, examine postoperative cognitive outcomes, and recommend possible …

Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly-what are the differences?

L Krenk, LS Rasmussen - Minerva anestesiologica, 2011 - europepmc.org
Postoperative cognitive impairment is an increasingly common problem as more elderly
patients undergo major surgery. Cognitive deficits in the postoperative period cause severe …