Dimethylsulfoxide enhances CNS neuronal plasma membrane resealing after injury in low temperature or low calcium

R Shi, X Qiao, N Emerson, A Malcom - Journal of neurocytology, 2001 - Springer
The inability to repair the damaged membrane may be one of the key mechanisms
underlying the severe neuronal degeneration and overall functional loss seen in in vivo …

Using comparative anatomy in the axotomy model to identify distinct roles for microglia and astrocytes in synaptic stripping

S Jinno, J Yamada - Neuron glia biology, 2011 - cambridge.org
The synaptic terminals' withdrawal from the somata and proximal dendrites of injured
motoneuron by the processes of glial cells following facial nerve axotomy has been the …

Synaptic elimination and protection after minimal injury depend on cell type and their prelesion structural dynamics in the adult cerebral cortex

AJ Canty, LMTG Ruivo, C Nesarajah… - Journal of …, 2013 - Soc Neuroscience
The axonal and synaptic mechanisms underlying dysfunction and repair of the injured CNS
are poorly understood. Unresolved issues include to what degree, when, and how the …

Hypoxia-induced apoptosis in adult rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro

WL Huang, Q Yang, RE Ward, JV Priestley - Neuroreport, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Following spinal root injury, dorsal root ganglia suffer mechanical trauma and compromised
blood supply. Little is known about the consequences for neuronal survival. Here we used …

Traumatic axonal injury results in biphasic calpain activation and retrograde transport impairment in mice

KE Saatman, B Abai, A Grosvenor… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2003 - journals.sagepub.com
Traumatic axonal injury (TAI) is one of the most important pathologies associated with
closed head injury, and contributes to ensuing morbidity. The authors evaluated the …

Neuronal plasma membrane integrity is transiently disturbed by traumatic loading

GR Prado, MC LaPlaca - Neuroscience Insights, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
The acute response of neurons subjected to traumatic loading involves plasma membrane
disruption, yet the mechanical tolerance for membrane compromise, time course, and …

Intracellular calcium release through IP3R or RyR contributes to secondary axonal degeneration

BC Orem, N Pelisch, J Williams, JM Nally… - Neurobiology of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Severed CNS axons often retract or dieback away from the injury site and fail to regenerate.
The precise mechanisms underlying acute axonal dieback and secondary axonal …

Preventing flow-metabolism uncoupling acutely reduces axonal injury after traumatic brain injury

NG Harris, YA Mironova, SF Chen… - Journal of …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
We have previously presented evidence that the development of secondary traumatic
axonal injury is related to the degree of local cerebral blood flow (LCBF) and flow …

High tolerance and delayed elastic response of cultured axons to dynamic stretch injury

DH Smith, JA Wolf, TA Lusardi, VMY Lee… - Journal of …, 1999 - Soc Neuroscience
Although axonal injury is a common feature of brain trauma, little is known of the immediate
morphological responses of individual axons to mechanical injury. Here, we developed an …

Facilitated sprouting in a peripheral nerve injury

QG Xu, R Midha, JA Martinez, GF Guo, DW Zochodne - Neuroscience, 2008 - Elsevier
During regeneration of injured peripheral nerves, local conditions may influence how
regenerative axon sprouts emerge from parent axons. More extensive lesions might be …