Objective: In Ethiopia, only a few studies were conducted to determine factors contributing to
antiretroviral treatment failure, in general, and there are no published data in the study area …

Background Antiretroviral therapy has dramatically reduced Human Immunodeficiency Virus
related morbidity and mortality. It has also transformed HIV infection into a manageable …

Background: Antiretroviral treatment failure occurred when the antiretroviral regimen is
unable to control HIV infection. There is no information on antiretroviral therapy failure in this …

Background: Antiretroviral therapy (ART) restores immune function and reduces HIV-related
adverse outcomes. Patients on ART are recommended to periodic monitoring to ensure …

Back ground: First line antiretroviral treatment failure has led to increased HIV associated
mortality especially in resource limited setting. A determinant of First line antiretroviral …

Background Virological treatment failure is a problem that a Human Immune Virus patient
faces after starting treatment due to different factors. However, there were few studies done …

Background: Anti-retroviral treatment enhances the immune status and reduces unwanted
outcomes. However, develop-ment of treatment failure and drug resistance raises concern …

Background Antiretroviral therapy (ART) restores immune function and reduces HIV-related
adverse outcomes. But treatment failure erodes this advantage and leads to an increased …

The use of Antiretroviral therapy (ART) has become a standard of care for the treatment of
HIV infection. The therapy restores immune function and reduces HIV-related adverse …

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) treatment failure remains a major public health concern, with
multidimensional consequences, including an increased risk of drug resistance …