Chromium (Cr) has many applications in industry and day-to-day life, entering the terrestrial
environment mostly from anthropogenic sources. Despite the fact that Cr is essential, it can …

Chromium emissions led to increased concentrations in soil, where it can affect soil
organisms to relevant levels. With the aim of better understanding the effects of Cr …

Chromium is naturally occurring, but emission from anthropogenic sources can lead to
increased soil concentrations. Information on its toxicokinetics is essential in order to …

Despite growing concerns about the potential adverse effects of elevated chromium
concentrations in the environment, only a few terrestrial toxicity data are available …

Toxicokinetics information is key to understanding the underlying intoxication processes,
although this is often lacking. Hence, in the present study the toxicokinetics of copper (Cu) …

Bioremediation using actinobacterium consortia proved to be a promising alternative for the
purification of co-contaminated environments. In this sense, the quadruple consortium …

Toxicity tests that last the all life duration of the organisms are not common, instead, long-
term tests usually include one reproductive cycle. In the present study we optimized and …

Chromium (Cr) is a well-known toxic metal, but studies on Cr toxicity to soil-dwelling
springtails are fairly limited, and did not consider the effects of various soil properties and …

The aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicokinetics-toxicodynamics (TKTD) of Cu and Cd
in the soil model organism Enchytraeus crypticus, and assess the development of internal …

The effects of Cr (III) and Cr (VI) on the survival, behavior, and morphology of the earthworm,
Eisenia fetida, in water at pH 6, 7, and 8 and their toxicity in 10 different soils and an organic …