DNA microarray analysis reveals differential gene expression in the soleus muscle between male and female rats exposed to a high fat diet

TS Oh, JW Yun - Molecular biology reports, 2012 - Springer
It is well recognized that diet-induced dysfunctions in skeletal muscle are closely related with
many metabolic diseases, such as obesity and diabetes. In the present study, we identified …

Both hypoxia and work are required to enhance expression of myoglobin in skeletal muscle. Focus on “Hypoxia reprograms calcium signaling and regulates …

BA Wittenberg - American Journal of Physiology-Cell …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
THE EFFECTS OF HYPOXIA on mammalian heart and muscle have fascinated physiologists
for many a day. Myoglobin is expressed adaptively in muscle. In very young animals, and in …

Targeting skeletal muscle mitochondrial health in obesity

CA Pileggi, BG Hooks, R McPherson… - Clinical …, 2022 - portlandpress.com
Metabolic demands of skeletal muscle are substantial and are characterized normally as
highly flexible and with a large dynamic range. Skeletal muscle composition (eg, fiber type …

Muscle molecular adaptations to endurance exercise training are conditioned by glycogen availability: a proteomics‐based analysis in the McArdle mouse model

C Fiuza‐Luces, A Santos‐Lozano… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Key points Although they are unable to utilize muscle glycogen, McArdle mice adapt
favourably to an individualized moderate‐intensity endurance exercise training regime. Yet …

Myoglobin and mitochondria: a relationship bound by oxygen and nitric oxide

C Kamga, S Krishnamurthy, S Shiva - Nitric Oxide, 2012 - Elsevier
Since their initial discovery over a century ago, our knowledge of the functions of myoglobin
and the mitochondrion has gradually evolved. The mitochondrion, once thought to be solely …

Gender differences in skeletal muscle substrate metabolism–molecular mechanisms and insulin sensitivity

AM Lundsgaard, B Kiens - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
It has become increasingly apparent that substrate metabolism is subject to gender-specific
regulation, and the aim of this review is to outline the available evidence of molecular …

Genetic variation of putative myokine signaling is dominated by biological sex and sex hormones

LM Velez, C Van, T Moore, Z Zhou, C Johnson… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Skeletal muscle plays an integral role in coordinating physiological homeostasis, where
signaling to other tissues via myokines allows for coordination of complex processes. Here …

Hypoxia reprograms calcium signaling and regulates myoglobin expression

SB Kanatous, PPA Mammen… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Myoglobin is an oxygen storage molecule that is selectively expressed in cardiac and slow-
twitch skeletal muscles that have a high oxygen demand. Numerous studies have implicated …

Differential and synergistic effects of low birth weight and western diet on skeletal muscle vasculature, mitochondrial lipid metabolism and insulin signaling in male …

K Dunlop, O Sarr, N Stachura, L Zhao, K Nygard… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Low birth weight (LBW) offspring are at increased risk for developing insulin resistance, a
key precursor in metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Altered skeletal muscle …

Greater molecular potential for glucose metabolism in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle of women compared with men

TS Nicolaisen, KA Sjøberg, CS Carl… - The FASEB …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Women typically have less muscle mass and more fat mass than men, while at the same
time possessing similar or even greater whole‐body insulin sensitivity. Our study aimed to …