Albumin uptake and processing by the proximal tubule: Physiological, pathological, and therapeutic implications

BA Molitoris, RM Sandoval, SPS Yadav… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
For nearly 50 years the proximal tubule (PT) has been known to reabsorb, process, and
either catabolize or transcytose albumin from the glomerular filtrate. Innovative techniques …

The proximal tubule and albuminuria: really!

LE Dickson, MC Wagner, RM Sandoval… - Journal of the …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Recent data highlight the role of the proximal tubule (PT) in reabsorbing, processing, and
transcytosing urinary albumin from the glomerular filtrate. Innovative techniques and …

Proximal tubules have the capacity to regulate uptake of albumin

MC Wagner, SB Campos-Bilderback… - Journal of the …, 2016 - journals.lww.com
Evidence from multiple studies supports the concept that both glomerular filtration and
proximal tubule (PT) reclamation affect urinary albumin excretion rate. To better understand …

[HTML][HTML] The normal kidney filters nephrotic levels of albumin retrieved by proximal tubule cells: retrieval is disrupted in nephrotic states

LM Russo, RM Sandoval, M McKee, TM Osicka… - Kidney international, 2007 - Elsevier
The origin of albuminuria remains controversial owing to difficulties in quantifying the actual
amount of albumin filtered by the kidney. Here we use fluorescently labeled albumin …

[HTML][HTML] Megalin and cubilin in proximal tubule protein reabsorption: from experimental models to human disease

R Nielsen, EI Christensen, H Birn - Kidney international, 2016 - Elsevier
Proximal tubule protein uptake is mediated by 2 receptors, megalin and cubilin. These
receptors rescue a variety of filtered ligands, including biomarkers, essential vitamins, and …

Disease-dependent mechanisms of albuminuria

WD Comper, LM Hilliard… - American Journal …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
The mechanism of albuminuria is perhaps one of the most complex yet important questions
in renal physiology today. Recent studies have directly demonstrated that the normal …

Tubular toxicity of proteinuria

RJ Baines, NJ Brunskill - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2011 - nature.com
Proteinuria is a prognostic indicator of progressive kidney disease and poor cardiovascular
outcomes. Abnormally filtered bioactive macromolecules interact with proximal tubular …

Cubilin is essential for albumin reabsorption in the renal proximal tubule

S Amsellem, J Gburek, G Hamard… - Journal of the …, 2010 - journals.lww.com
Receptor-mediated endocytosis is responsible for protein reabsorption in the proximal
tubule. This process involves two interacting receptors, megalin and cubilin, which form a …

Renal tubule albumin transport

M Gekle - Annu. Rev. Physiol., 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Albumin is the most abundant protein in serum and contributes to the maintenance
of oncotic pressure as well as to transport of hydrophobic molecules. Although albumin is a …

Multiple factors influence glomerular albumin permeability in rats

RM Sandoval, MC Wagner, M Patel… - Journal of the …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Different laboratories recently reported incongruous results describing the quantification of
albumin filtration using two-photon microscopy. We investigated the factors that influence the …