Coming of age in the kisspeptin era: sex differences, development, and puberty

AS Kauffman - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2010 - Elsevier
The status of the neuroendocrine reproductive axis differs dramatically during various stages
of development, and also differs in several critical ways between the sexes, including its …

Kisspeptin stimulation of insulin secretion: mechanisms of action in mouse islets and rats

JE Bowe, AJ King, JS Kinsey-Jones, VL Foot, XF Li… - Diabetologia, 2009 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis Kisspeptin is a novel peptide identified as an endogenous ligand of the G-
protein-coupled receptor 54 (GPR-54), which plays a crucial role in puberty and …

Expression of hypothalamic KiSS-1 system and rescue of defective gonadotropic responses by kisspeptin in streptozotocin-induced diabetic male rats

JM Castellano, VM Navarro… - Diabetes, 2006 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Hypogonadotropism is a common feature of uncontrolled diabetes, for which the ultimate
mechanism remains to be elucidated. Kisspeptins, ligands of G protein–coupled receptor 54 …

Kisspeptin signalling in the brain: steroid regulation in the rodent and ewe

JT Smith - Brain research reviews, 2008 - Elsevier
The Kiss1 gene encodes a family of peptides called kisspeptins, which are the natural
ligands for the receptor GPR54. In humans and mice, inactivating mutations of GPR54 …

Regulation of hypothalamic expression of KiSS-1 and GPR54 genes by metabolic factors: analyses using mouse models and a cell line

RM Luque, RD Kineman, M Tena-Sempere - Endocrinology, 2007 - academic.oup.com
It is well established that reproductive function is metabolically gated. However, the
mechanisms whereby energy stores and metabolic cues influence fertility are yet to be …

Hypothalamic expression of KiSS-1 system and gonadotropin-releasing effects of kisspeptin in different reproductive states of the female Rat

J Roa, E Vigo, JM Castellano, VM Navarro… - …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Kisspeptins, products of the KiSS-1 gene with ability to bind G protein-coupled receptor 54
(GPR54), have been recently identified as major gatekeepers of reproductive function with …

The roles of kisspeptin revisited: inside and outside the hypothalamus

Y Uenoyama, V Pheng, H Tsukamura… - Journal of Reproduction …, 2016 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Kisspeptin, encoded by KISS1/Kiss1 gene, is now considered a master regulator of
reproductive functions in mammals owing to its involvement in the direct activation of …

Neuropeptide co-expression in hypothalamic kisspeptin neurons of laboratory animals and the human

K Skrapits, BÁ Borsay, L Herczeg, P Ciofi… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Hypothalamic peptidergic neurons using kisspeptin (KP) and its co-transmitters for
communication are critically involved in the regulation of mammalian reproduction and …

Kisspeptin antagonists: unraveling the role of kisspeptin in reproductive physiology

RP Millar, AK Roseweir, JA Tello, RA Anderson… - Brain research, 2010 - Elsevier
Kisspeptin has recently been identified as a key neuroendocrine gatekeeper of reproduction
and is essential for the initiation of human puberty and maintenance of adult reproduction …

Kisspeptin acts directly and indirectly to increase gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuron activity and its effects are modulated by estradiol

J Pielecka-Fortuna, Z Chu, SM Moenter - Endocrinology, 2008 - academic.oup.com
GnRH neurons play a pivotal role in the central regulation of fertility. Kisspeptin greatly
increases GnRH/LH release and GnRH neuron firing activity and may be involved in …