Direct imaging of metabolism in cells or multicellular organisms is important for
understanding many biological processes. Raman scattering (RS) microscopy, particularly …

Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy has emerged in the last decade as a
powerful optical imaging technology with high chemical selectivity, speed, and subcellular …

Coherent Raman scattering (CRS) processes, including both the coherent anti-Stokes
Raman scattering and stimulated Raman scattering, have been utilized in state-of-the-art …

Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy is a label-free imaging
technique that is capable of real-time, nonperturbative examination of living cells and …

Highlights•SRS microscopy is a powerful chemical imaging technique for visualizing
molecules based on their intrinsic vibrational signatures.•SRS microscopy can quantitatively …

In this review, we present a summary of the basics of the Stimulated Raman Scattering
(SRS) phenomenon, methods of detecting the signal, and collection of the SRS images. We …

We review the biomedical applications of Raman spectroscopy at the single cell and tissue
level. Raman scattering is the inelastic scattering of light by molecular bonds resulting in a …

Advancements in coherent Raman scattering (CRS) microscopy have enabled label-free
visualization and analysis of functional, endogenous biomolecules in living systems. When …

Raman scattering provides an intrinsic fingerprint of chemical composition. Spontaneous
Raman spectroscopy has been used for many decades to interrogate biological materials …

In recent years, Raman microscopy has emerged as a molecular imaging tool for cell and
tissue analysis. A key reason for this is the development of techniques that significantly …