Obesity, risk of diabetes and role of physical activity, exercise training and cardiorespiratory fitness

S Carbone, MG Del Buono, C Ozemek… - Progress in cardiovascular …, 2019 - Elsevier
The epidemic of obesity contributes to the burden of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the
United States and worldwide. Importantly, obesity is not only preventable but can be treated …

A review of obesity, physical activity, and cardiovascular disease

A Elagizi, S Kachur, S Carbone, CJ Lavie… - Current obesity reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The focus of this review is to discuss obesity, physical activity
(and physical inactivity/sedentary behavior), cardiovascular disease (CVD), and their often …

The interaction of cardiorespiratory fitness with obesity and the obesity paradox in cardiovascular disease

AA Oktay, CJ Lavie, PF Kokkinos, P Parto… - Progress in …, 2017 - Elsevier
Overweight and obesity are well-established risk factors for most cardiovascular diseases
(CVD), including coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure (HF), and atrial fibrillation …

Changing the endpoints for determining effective obesity management

R Ross, S Blair, L de Lannoy, JP Després… - Progress in …, 2015 - Elsevier
Health authorities worldwide recommend weight loss as a primary endpoint for effective
obesity management. Despite a growing public awareness of the importance of weight loss …

Is weight loss the optimal target for obesity-related cardiovascular disease risk reduction?

R Ross, PM Janiszewski - Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2008 - Elsevier
In the present review, it is argued that while weight loss is associated with substantial
reduction in obesity-related cardiovascular disease risk and remains a desired outcome of …

Effects of physical activity, exercise, and fitness on obesity-related morbidity and mortality

CJ Lavie, S Carbone, S Kachur… - Current sports …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Obesity is associated with increased prevalence of cardiovascular (CV) disease (CVD) risk
factors, which may adversely impact CV structure and function and may increase the …

[PDF][PDF] Obesity treatment: Weight loss versus increasing fitness and physical activity for reducing health risks

GA Gaesser, SS Angadi - Iscience, 2021 - cell.com
We propose a weight-neutral strategy for obesity treatment on the following grounds:(1) the
mortality risk associated with obesity is largely attenuated or eliminated by moderate-to-high …

Overweight and obesity: the pathogenesis of cardiometabolic risk

GA Bray, MB Clearfield, DJ Fintel, DS Nelinson - Clinical cornerstone, 2009 - Elsevier
Obesity, particularly abdominal adiposity, is increasingly recognized as a cause of elevated
cardiometabolic risk—the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and …

Fitness versus fatness: which influences health and mortality risk the most?

GA Gaesser, WJ Tucker, CL Jarrett… - Current Sports …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is a more powerful predictor of mortality than body mass
index or adiposity, and improving CRF is more important than losing body fat for reducing …

Obesity and cardiovascular disease: weight loss is not the only target

JP Després - Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2015 - Elsevier
Although obesity is generally perceived as causing prejudice to heart health, there is
considerable individual metabolic heterogeneity among equally overweight or obese …