Fast exhaustion of fossil fuel stocks, as well as problems allied with air pollution, has created
a worldwide attention in searching for alternative, renewable lignocellulosic macromolecule …

Energy (fossil fuels) requirement is increasing due to tremendous population growth
(expected to reach 9.7 billion in 2050) along with modernization. The increasing cost of …

Bioethanol might be one of the most potent solutions to overcome the demand for liquid
transportation fuel. The demand for ethanol has been continually increasing on account of …

Biofuels are referred to solid, liquid or gaseous fuels derived from organic matter. They are
generally divided into primary and secondary biofuels. While primary biofuels such as fuel …

The worldwide increasing environmental issues owing to fossil fuels and their anticipated
shortage in near future have fueled the research towards the search and development of …

The use of bioethanol can reduce our dependence on fossil fuels, while at the same time
decreasing net emissions of carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse gas. However, large …

Lignocellulosic biomass can be a potential source of bioethanol by a microorganism such as
yeast and bacteria. Hydrolysis of cellulose resulted in reducing sugars and fermentation of …

Non-renewable fossil fuels are unable to fulfil todays requirements of the societies in terms
of energy requirements. The increasing demands for energy have emphasized the …

Today's society is based on the use of fossil resources for transportation fuels. The result of
unlimited consumption of fossil fuels is a severe depletion of the natural reserves and …

Bioethanol production is one pathway for crude oil reduction and environmental compliance.
Bioethanol can be used as fuel with significant characteristics like high octane number, low …