Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a class of lung diseases
including chronic bronchitis, asthma, and emphysema. Long-time smoking is considered the …

Medicinal plants with bronco-dilatory effects are beneficial for patients with asthma, chronic
obstructive air way disease, pulmonary emphysema and many other complains. Previous …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a major global health problem. The
current therapies are inadequate and have numerous adverse effects. There is an acute …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disease which is the third most
common cause of premature death globally. Inhaling dangerous gases, cigarette smoking …

Respiratory inflammation is caused by an air‐mediated disease induced by polluted air,
smoke, bacteria, and viruses. The COVID‐19 pandemic is also a kind of respiratory disease …

Background Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a progressive disease that is associated with
pulmonary arteries remodeling, right ventricle hypertrophy, right ventricular failure and finally …

Background: In terms of death rates, occurrence, costs, and prevalence, respiratory tract
diseases, which include minor issues like the common cold and life-threatening ones like …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the major diseases threatening
human life and health. According to the report released by the World Health Organization …

Pulmonary hypertension is caused by a rise in the vascular tone thus affecting the structural
composition of the pulmonary arteries. There are various symptoms that are associated with …

Abstract Background The World Health Organisation reported the global leading causes of
death in the past decade were ischaemic heart disease (7.4 million), stroke (6.7 million) …