Modeling medical treatment using Markov decision processes

AJ Schaefer, MD Bailey, SM Shechter… - Operations research and …, 2004 - Springer
Medical treatment decisions are often sequential and uncertain. Markov decision processes
(MDPs) are an appropriate technique for modeling and solving such stochastic and dynamic …

Markov decision processes: a tool for sequential decision making under uncertainty

O Alagoz, H Hsu, AJ Schaefer… - Medical Decision …, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
We provide a tutorial on the construction and evaluation of Markov decision processes
(MDPs), which are powerful analytical tools used for sequential decision making under …

Markov models in medical decision making: a practical guide

FA Sonnenberg, JR Beck - Medical decision making, 1993 - journals.sagepub.com
Markov models are useful when a decision problem involves risk that is continuous over
time, when the timing of events is important, and when important events may happen more …

Multi-model Markov decision processes

LN Steimle, DL Kaufman, BT Denton - IISE Transactions, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Markov decision processes (MDPs) have found success in many application areas that
involve sequential decision making under uncertainty, including the evaluation and design …

Primer on medical decision analysis: part 5—working with Markov processes

D Naimark, MD Krahn, G Naglie… - Medical decision …, 1997 - journals.sagepub.com
Clinical decisions often have long-term implications. Analysts encounter difficulties when
employing conventional decision-analytic methods to model these scenarios. This occurs …

Markov decision processes for screening and treatment of chronic diseases

LN Steimle, BT Denton - Markov Decision Processes in Practice, 2017 - Springer
In recent years, Markov decision processes (MDPs) and partially observable Markov
decision processes (POMDPs) have found important applications to medical decision …

[图书][B] Markov decision processes in practice

RJ Boucherie, NM Van Dijk - 2017 - Springer
It is over 30 years ago since DJ White started his series of surveys on practical applications
of Markov decision processes (MDP), 1, 2, 3 over 20 years after the phenomenal book by …

Artificial intelligence framework for simulating clinical decision-making: A Markov decision process approach

CC Bennett, K Hauser - Artificial intelligence in medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: In the modern healthcare system, rapidly expanding costs/complexity, the
growing myriad of treatment options, and exploding information streams that often do not …

Planning treatment of ischemic heart disease with partially observable Markov decision processes

M Hauskrecht, H Fraser - Artificial intelligence in medicine, 2000 - Elsevier
Diagnosis of a disease and its treatment are not separate, one-shot activities. Instead, they
are very often dependent and interleaved over time. This is mostly due to uncertainty about …

An introduction to Markov modelling for economic evaluation

A Briggs, M Sculpher - Pharmacoeconomics, 1998 - Springer
Markov models are often employed to represent stochastic processes, that is, random
processes that evolve over time. In a healthcare context, Markov models are particularly …