Background Previous observational studies focused on the association of serum
magnesium (SMg) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), but the conclusion was inconsistent …

Abstract Background Magnesium (Mg) is both an essential macro-element and a known
catalyst, and it plays a vital role in various physiological activities and mechanisms in …

Abstract Background and Aims Recent studies suggest a close association between low
serum magnesium levels and kidney injury. However, whether dietary magnesium intake …

Background: Recent studies suggest a close association between low serum magnesium
levels and kidney injury. However, whether dietary magnesium intake relates with kidney …

Objectives To assess the association of serum magnesium with prevalent and incident
metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its individual components in the general population and to …

Observational studies on dietary or circulating magnesium and risk of cardiovascular
disease (CVD) in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) stage 1–4 have reported no-to-modest …

Background & aims Despite modern treatment, risk for cardiovascular disease and mortality
in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is unacceptably high. Observational studies …

Low serum magnesium has been associated with kidney function decline in persons with
diabetes as well as cardiovascular disease in the general population. As the association of …

Magnesium is the fourth most abundant cation and is essential for every cell [1]. This mineral
is a cofactor in multiple enzymatic reactions, including those involving energy metabolism as …

Magnesium has been favorable associated with many cardiovascular (CVD) risk factors.
Previous studies on dietary magnesium and risk of CVD have yielded inconsistent results …