New perspectives on the basal forebrain cholinergic system in Alzheimer's disease

AS Berry, TM Harrison - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
The basal forebrain cholinergic system (BFCS) has long been implicated in age-related
cognitive changes and the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Limitations of …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease in basal forebrain cholinergic neurons: converging insights from alternative hypotheses

XQ Chen, WC Mobley - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Alzheimer disease (AD) represents an oncoming epidemic that without an effective
treatment promises to exact extraordinary financial and emotional burdens (Apostolova …

[HTML][HTML] Basal forebrain cholinergic neurons: linking down syndrome and Alzheimer's disease

JL Martinez, MD Zammit, NR West… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Down syndrome (DS, trisomy 21) is characterized by intellectual impairment at birth and
Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology in middle age. As individuals with DS age, their …

Alzheimer's disease and the basal forebrain cholinergic system: relations to β-amyloid peptides, cognition, and treatment strategies

DS Auld, TJ Kornecook, S Bastianetto… - Progress in neurobiology, 2002 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of degenerative dementia and is
characterized by progressive impairment in cognitive function during mid-to late-adult life …

Basal forebrain cholinergic system in the dementias: Vulnerability, resilience, and resistance

C Geula, SR Dunlop, I Ayala, AS Kawles… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN) provide the primary source of cholinergic
innervation of the human cerebral cortex. They are involved in the cognitive processes of …

Association of basal forebrain volumes and cognition in normal aging

D Wolf, M Grothe, FU Fischer, H Heinsen, I Kilimann… - Neuropsychologia, 2014 - Elsevier
The basal forebrain cholinergic system (BFCS) is known to undergo moderate
neurodegenerative alterations during normal aging and severe atrophy in Alzheimer's …

Atrophy of basal forebrain initiates with tau pathology in individuals at risk for Alzheimer's disease

JL Cantero, M Atienza, C Lage, L Zaborszky… - Cerebral …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Evidence suggests that the basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic system degenerates early in the
course of Alzheimer's disease (AD), likely due to the vulnerability of BF cholinergic neurons …

Brain cholinergic vulnerability: relevance to behavior and disease

M McKinney - Biochemical pharmacology, 2005 - Elsevier
The major populations of cholinergic neurons in the brain include two “projection” systems,
located in the pontine reticular formation and in the basal forebrain. These two complexes …

[PDF][PDF] Longitudinal Alzheimer's degeneration reflects the spatial topography of cholinergic basal forebrain projections

TW Schmitz, M Mur, M Aghourian, MA Bedard… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
The cholinergic neurons of the basal forebrain (BF) provide virtually all of the brain's cortical
and amygdalar cholinergic input. They are particularly vulnerable to neuropathology in early …

The cholinergic system in aging and neuronal degeneration

R Schliebs, T Arendt - Behavioural brain research, 2011 - Elsevier
The basal forebrain cholinergic complex comprising medial septum, horizontal and vertical
diagonal band of Broca, and nucleus basalis of Meynert provides the mayor cholinergic …