Elongating RNA polymerase II and RNA: DNA hybrids hinder fork progression and gene expression at sites of head-on replication-transcription collisions
L Zardoni, E Nardini, A Brambati, C Lucca… - Nucleic Acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Uncoordinated clashes between replication forks and transcription cause replication stress
and genome instability, which are hallmarks of cancer and neurodegeneration. Here, we …
and genome instability, which are hallmarks of cancer and neurodegeneration. Here, we …
[HTML][HTML] Senataxin associates with replication forks to protect fork integrity across RNA-polymerase-II-transcribed genes
Transcription hinders replication fork progression and stability. The ATR checkpoint and
specialized DNA helicases assist DNA synthesis across transcription units to protect …
specialized DNA helicases assist DNA synthesis across transcription units to protect …
Dormant origins and fork protection mechanisms rescue sister forks arrested by transcription
The yeast RNA/DNA helicase Sen1, Senataxin in human, preserves the integrity of
replication forks encountering transcription by removing RNA-DNA hybrids. Here we show …
replication forks encountering transcription by removing RNA-DNA hybrids. Here we show …
FANCD2 promotes mitotic rescue from transcription-mediated replication stress in SETX-deficient cancer cells
M Said, V Barra, E Balzano, I Talhaoui… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Replication stress (RS) is a leading cause of genome instability and cancer development. A
substantial source of endogenous RS originates from the encounter between the …
substantial source of endogenous RS originates from the encounter between the …
Interference between DNA replication and transcription as a cause of genomic instability
Replication and transcription are key aspects of DNA metabolism that take place on the
same template and potentially interfere with each other. Conflicts between these two …
same template and potentially interfere with each other. Conflicts between these two …
[PDF][PDF] Sen1 is recruited to replication forks via Ctf4 and Mrc1 and promotes genome stability
DNA replication and RNA transcription compete for the same substrate during S phase.
Cells have evolved several mechanisms to minimize such conflicts. Here, we identify the …
Cells have evolved several mechanisms to minimize such conflicts. Here, we identify the …
The dark side of RNA: DNA hybrids
A Brambati, L Zardoni, E Nardini, A Pellicioli… - … Research/Reviews in …, 2020 - Elsevier
RNA: DNA hybrids form when nascent transcripts anneal to the DNA template strand or any
homologous DNA region. Co-transcriptional RNA: DNA hybrids, organized in R-loop …
homologous DNA region. Co-transcriptional RNA: DNA hybrids, organized in R-loop …
[PDF][PDF] Senataxin ortholog Sen1 limits DNA: RNA hybrid accumulation at DNA double-strand breaks to control end resection and repair fidelity
CC Rawal, L Zardoni, M Di Terlizzi, E Galati… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
An important but still enigmatic function of DNA: RNA hybrids is their role in DNA double-
strand break (DSB) repair. Here, we show that Sen1, the budding yeast ortholog of the …
strand break (DSB) repair. Here, we show that Sen1, the budding yeast ortholog of the …
Integrator facilitates RNAPII removal to prevent transcription-replication collisions and genome instability
DNA replication preferentially initiates close to active transcription start sites (TSSs) in the
human genome. Transcription proceeds discontinuously with an accumulation of RNA …
human genome. Transcription proceeds discontinuously with an accumulation of RNA …
[PDF][PDF] Sen1 is a key regulator of transcription-driven conflicts
U Aiello, D Challal, G Wentzinger, A Lengronne… - Molecular Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Cellular homeostasis requires the coordination of several machineries concurrently
engaged in the DNA. Wide-spread transcription can interfere with other processes, and …
engaged in the DNA. Wide-spread transcription can interfere with other processes, and …