Heart failure due to left ventricular systolic dysfunction is a prevalent syndrome and
associated with morbidity, mortality, and huge economic cost. According to reports from …

Sleep apnea is frequently observed in patients with heart failure (HF). In general, sleep
apnea consists of two types: obstructive and central sleep apnea (OSA and CSA …

Sleep apnea is commonly found in patients with systolic heart failure, and recent studies
strongly suggest that the prevalence of central sleep apnea remains high, in spite of the use …

Obstructive and central sleep apnea are common in patients with congestive heart failure
(CHF). These sleep-related breathing disorders are characterized by two pathophysiologic …

Opinion statement Heart failure is a highly prevalent disorder, with significant economic
impact, and is associated with excess morbidity and mortality. One factor that may contribute …

Obstructive and central sleep apnea are far more common in heart failure patients than in
the general population and their presence might contribute to the progression of heart failure …

It is likely sleep apnea is highly prevalent in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF).
However, as awareness is low and consensus guidelines do not exist, sleep apnea is not …

In industrialized countries, heart failure has developed into a leading cause of death and
hospitalization. It represents one of the most relevant drivers of health-related costs and is …

Sleep plays a large role in patients with heart failure. In normal subjects, sleep is usually in a
supine position with reduced sympathetic drive, elevated vagal tone and as such a relatively …

Central sleep apnea (CSA) is a highly prevalent, though often unrecognized, comorbidity in
patients with heart failure (HF). Data from HF population studies suggest that it may present …