Functional effects of Cx50 mutations associated with congenital cataracts

C Rubinos, K Villone, PV Mhaske… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Mutations in connexin50 (Cx50) cause dominant cataracts in both humans and mice. The
exact mechanisms by which mutations cause these variable phenotypes are poorly …

Extracellular cysteines are critical to form functional Cx46 hemichannels

A Fernández-Olivares, E Durán-Jara… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Connexin (Cxs) hemichannels participate in several physiological and pathological
processes, but the molecular mechanisms that control their gating remain elusive. We aimed …

[HTML][HTML] Disruption of α3 connexin gene leads to proteolysis and cataractogenesis in mice

X Gong, E Li, G Klier, Q Huang, Y Wu, H Lei, NM Kumar… - Cell, 1997 - cell.com
Gap junction channels formed by α 3 (Cx46) and α 8 (Cx50) connexin provide pathways for
communication between the fiber cells in the normal transparent lens. To determine the …

[HTML][HTML] Exchange of gating properties between rat cx46 and chicken cx45. 6

JJ Tong, X Liu, L Dong, L Ebihara - Biophysical journal, 2004 - cell.com
Cx46 and Cx50 are coexpressed in lens fiber cells where they form fiber-fiber gap junctions.
Recent studies have shown that both proteins play a critical role in maintaining lens …

Knock-in of α3 connexin prevents severe cataracts caused by an α8 point mutation

C Xia, D Cheung, AM DeRosa, B Chang… - Journal of cell …, 2006 - journals.biologists.com
A G22R point mutation in α8 connexin (Cx50) has been previously shown to cause a severe
cataract by interacting with endogenous wild-type α3 connexin (Cx46) in mouse lenses …

Molecular mechanism underlying a Cx50-linked congenital cataract

JD Pal, VM Berthoud, EC Beyer… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Mutations in gap junctional channels have been linked to certain forms of inherited
congenital cataract (D. Mackay, A. Ionides, V. Berry, A. Moore, S. Bhattacharya, and A …

Investigation of the reciprocal relationship between the expression of two gap junction connexin proteins, connexin46 and connexin43

D Banerjee, S Das, SA Molina, D Madgwick… - Journal of biological …, 2011 - ASBMB
Connexins are the transmembrane proteins that form gap junctions between adjacent cells.
The function of the diverse connexin molecules is related to their tissue-specific expression …

Gap junction processing and redistribution revealed by quantitative optical measurements of connexin46 epitopes in the lens

MD Jacobs, C Soeller, AMG Sisley… - … & visual science, 2004 - iovs.arvojournals.org
purpose. To map changes in the structure and function of fiber cell gap junctions that occur
with lens differentiation. methods. Equatorial lens sections were fluorescently labeled with …

[HTML][HTML] Lens gap junctional coupling is modulated by connexin identity and the locus of gene expression

FJ Martinez-Wittinghan, C Sellitto… - … & visual science, 2004 - arvojournals.org
purpose. To investigate the effects of reducing connexin (Cx) diversity in the lens when the
amount of connexin protein is nearly constant. methods. Lenses in which the Cx50 coding …

7-Ketocholesterol modulates intercellular communication through gap-junction in bovine lens epithelial cells

H Girão, S Catarino, P Pereira - Cell Communication and Signaling, 2004 - Springer
Abstract Background Connexin43 (Cx43) is an integral membrane protein that forms
intercellular channels called gap junctions. Intercellular communication in the eye lens relies …