Objective: The Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS) plays a major role in the
regulation of cardiovascular functions, water and electrolytic balance, and hormonal …

Mounting evidence indicates that the renin-angiotensin (RAS) and immune systems interact
with one another in the central nervous system (CNS) and that they are importantly involved …

Significance: Hypertension is a multifactorial disease ensuing from the continuous challenge
imposed by several risk factors on the cardiovascular system. Classically known …

The brain renin–angiotensin system (RAS) plays a critical role in maintaining blood pressure
regulation and volume homeostasis. Components of the RAS, including angiotensinogen …

The brain is the main regulator of blood pressure (BP) homeostasis, yet it is a target organ of
the injury induced by acute and chronic BP alterations, like hypertension and hypotension …

The renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS) impacts cardiovascular homeostasis via
direct actions on peripheral blood vessels and via modulation of the autonomic nervous …

In recent years a major research effort has focused on the role of inflammation, and in
particular adaptive immunity, in the genesis of hypertension. Hypertension stimulates the …

Hypertension is an epidemic health concern and a major risk factor for the development of
cardiovascular disease. Although there are available treatment strategies for hypertension …

The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAAS) system and its effects on blood pressure and the
regulation of water and electrolyte balance have been studied focusing on the …

Angiotensin II (AngII) is a pivotal peptide implicated in the regulation of blood pressure. In
addition to its systemic vascular and renal effects, AngII acts centrally to modulate the …