Emerging concepts in autoimmune encephalomyelitis beyond the CD4/TH1 paradigm

H Batoulis, K Addicks, S Kuerten - Annals of Anatomy-Anatomischer …, 2010 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
(EAE) have long been regarded as primarily T helper cell type 1-mediated diseases …

B cells and autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis and related inflammatory demyelinating diseases

KA McLaughlin, KW Wucherpfennig - Advances in immunology, 2008 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central
nervous system (CNS). The mainstream view is that MS is caused by an autoimmune attack …

The role of CD8 suppressors versus destructors in autoimmune central nervous system inflammation

AL Zozulya, H Wiendl - Human immunology, 2008 - Elsevier
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous
system (CNS) of putative autoimmune origin. Recent evidence indicates that MS …

T-cells in multiple sclerosis

C Severson, DA Hafler - 2009 - Springer
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifocal demyelinating disease of the central nervous system
pathologically characterized by lesions of infiltrating macrophages and T cells. Multiple lines …

[HTML][HTML] CD8+ T Cell-mediated mechanisms contribute to the progression of neurocognitive impairment in both multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer's disease?

Z Stojić-Vukanić, S Hadžibegović, O Nicole… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Neurocognitive impairment (NCI) is one of the most relevant clinical manifestations of
multiple sclerosis (MS). The profile of NCI and the structural and functional changes in the …

Highly polarized T h17 cells induce EAE via a T‐bet independent mechanism

HM Grifka‐Walk, SJ Lalor… - European journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
In the MOG 35–55 induced EAE model, autoreactive T h17 cells that accumulate in the
central nervous system acquire T h1 characteristics via a T‐bet dependent mechanism. It …

Multiple sclerosis: Neuroimmune crosstalk and therapeutic targeting

M Charabati, MA Wheeler, HL Weiner, FJ Quintana - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory and degenerative disease of the central
nervous system afflicting nearly three million individuals worldwide. Neuroimmune …

[HTML][HTML] Detailed characterization of T cell receptor repertoires in multiple sclerosis brain lesions

R Planas, I Metz, R Martin, M Sospedra - Frontiers in immunology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The antigen-specific activation of pathogenic T cells is considered essential in the initiation
and maintenance of multiple sclerosis (MS). The site of activation, the differential …

[HTML][HTML] Cytokines and effector T cell subsets causing autoimmune CNS disease

F Petermann, T Korn - FEBS letters, 2011 - Elsevier
Although experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is limited in its potency to
reproduce the entirety of clinical and histopathologic features of multiple sclerosis (MS), this …

[HTML][HTML] Protective and regenerative roles of T cells in central nervous system disorders

FL Evans, M Dittmer, AG de la Fuente… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Pathogenic mechanisms of T cells in several central nervous system (CNS) disorders are
well-established. However, more recent studies have uncovered compelling beneficial roles …