Is insulin resistance tissue-dependent and substrate-specific? The role of white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle

D Calderón-DuPont, I Torre-Villalvazo… - Biochimie, 2023 - Elsevier
Insulin resistance (IR) refers to a reduction in the ability of insulin to exert its metabolic
effects in organs such as adipose tissue (AT) and skeletal muscle (SM), leading to chronic …

Obesity-related insulin resistance: the central role of adipose tissue dysfunction

G Mocciaro, A Gastaldelli - From Obesity to Diabetes, 2022 - Springer
Obesity is a key player in the onset and progression of insulin resistance (IR), a state by
which insulin-sensitive cells fail to adequately respond to insulin action. IR is a reversible …

[HTML][HTML] Link between insulin resistance and obesity—from diagnosis to treatment

J Gołacki, M Matuszek, B Matyjaszek-Matuszek - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Insulin resistance (IR) has become a common health issue in medical practice. There are no
detailed data on IR prevalence, but it is an increasing problem due to its close association …

Mechanisms of muscle insulin resistance and the cross‐talk with liver and adipose tissue

SC da Silva Rosa, N Nayak, AM Caymo… - Physiological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Insulin resistance is a metabolic disorder affecting multiple tissues and is a precursor event
to type 2 diabetes (T2D). As T2D affects over 425 million people globally, there is an …

Metabolic profiling of tissue-specific insulin resistance in human obesity: results from the Diogenes study and the Maastricht Study

N Vogelzangs, CJH van der Kallen… - International journal of …, 2020 - nature.com
Background Recent evidence indicates that insulin resistance (IR) in obesity may develop
independently in different organs, representing different etiologies toward type 2 diabetes …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin resistance: from mechanisms to therapeutic strategies

SH Lee, SY Park, CS Choi - Diabetes & metabolism journal, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Insulin resistance is the pivotal pathogenic component of many metabolic diseases,
including type 2 diabetes mellitus, and is defined as a state of reduced responsiveness of …

Impaired ('diabetic') insulin signaling and action occur in fat cells long before glucose intolerance—is insulin resistance initiated in the adipose tissue?

U Smith - International journal of obesity, 2002 - nature.com
This review postulates and presents recent evidence that insulin resistance is initiated in the
adipose tissue and also suggests that the adipose tissue may play a pivotal role in the …

Plasma lipid profiling of tissue-specific insulin resistance in human obesity

BW van der Kolk, N Vogelzangs, JWE Jocken… - International Journal of …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Background/Objectives Obesity-associated insulin resistance (IR) may develop in
multiple organs, representing different aetiologies towards cardiometabolic diseases. This …

Role of adipose tissue insulin resistance in the natural history of type 2 diabetes: results from the San Antonio Metabolism Study

A Gastaldelli, M Gaggini, RA DeFronzo - Diabetes, 2017 - Am Diabetes Assoc
In the transition from normal glucose tolerance (NGT) to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the
role of β-cell dysfunction and peripheral insulin resistance (IR) is well established. However …

[HTML][HTML] Adipose tissue and insulin resistance in obese

B Ahmed, R Sultana, MW Greene - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2021 - Elsevier
Currently, obesity has become a global health issue and is referred to as an epidemic.
Dysfunctional obese adipose tissue plays a pivotal role in the development of insulin …