Though commonly used, metal electrodes are incompatible with brain tissues, often leading
to injury and failure to achieve long-term implantation. Here we report a subdural neural …

In neuroscience, the acquisition of neural signals from the brain cortex is crucial to analyze
brain processes, detect neurological disorders, and offer therapeutic brain–computer …

Recording brain neural signals and optogenetic neuromodulations open frontiers in
decoding brain neural information and neurodegenerative disease therapeutics …

Background Biomimetic hydrogels used in tissue engineering can improve tissue
regeneration and enable targeted cellular behavior; there is growing interest in combining …

Hydrogels are a class of soft materials, which display unique biomimetic properties to
biological tissues. Their mechanical properties, high water content, and porosity resemble …

The treatment of disorders of the nervous system poses a major clinical challenge.
Development of neuromodulation (ie, interfacing electronics to nervous tissue to modulate …

Coating conventional metallic electrodes with conducting polymers has enabled the
essential characteristics required for bioelectronics, such as biocompatibility, electrical …

A totally transparent subdural electrode was developed by embedding a conductive poly
(vinyl alcohol)(PVA)-filled microchannel made of poly (dimethylsiloxane)(PDMS) into an …

The advancement in brain–computer interface technology has facilitated real‐time
communication between the brain and external devices, rapidly expanding invasive brain …

Implantable electrode devices enable long-term electrophysiological recordings for brain-
machine interfaces and basic neuroscience research. Implantation of these devices …