… ethics committees or IRBs, and that in some countries survey studies are exempt from committee
or IRB approval. … current study used to assess criterion validity was the small number of …

… the norms and baseline data about death literacy in Australia. … This research received ethics
approval from the three … In an initial assessment of the validity of the DLI, the survey asked …

… measures for screening frailty in primary healthcare settings. The … in all countries, and approval
has been provided. Written … further study due to the absence of general population norms …

… After project approval was granted by the first author’s … and developed countries, test-retest
reliability was conducted for … environment, and basic norms for the development of quality PE …

… validation with normative value should be a research priority. … assessment in one41 and
primary healthcare clinic-based … access to medical records, ethical approval was not required. …

… transgressions towards these norms, moral values, rules and … in the current study to test
the reliability of instruments for … this study sought to examine the relationships among ethical …

… assessment, including concerns about reliability and validity of … there is normative data for
virtual visits, as future research is … were the most frequently endorsed setting in which TeleNP …

… to develop and evaluate a short self-report measure for … a validity screener, in that they did
not endorse extremely … , the current study also provides preliminary normative data for PDS-…

… a pilot study to evaluate scale items’ reliability and validity. The … bonding, normative values,
and workgroup norms to comply … Ethical review and approval were waived for this study as …

… The value of this paper is the presentation of a model for … about how to develop reliable and
valid culturally derived … by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher. …