… For example, 9-month-old infants learn new speech sounds better through live
interaction with an adult than through watching an equivalent video of someone speaking [ …

… Caregivers responded more to infants pointing combined with vocalizations … frequency-tagging:
Dependent on which element the participant attends to, a stronger response (steady-…

… their baseline level of responding for 2 of 3 consecutive minutes. … Infants observe as
object-directed target actions are … onto two independent factors—one labeled familiarity (only VRM …

… Moreover, infants’ pointing elicits more verbal responses … of infant gaze-coordinated
vocalization and caregiver response … rough grunts become meaningful labels that refer to specific …

… : Thanks for providing critical & constructive feedback as well as … explicit trait labels, and
make unsupervised partner choices. … Caregivers were instructed to hold the infants by their hips …

… Once this object-directed shift occurs, infants … To respond to a caregiver’s bid for joint
attention, infants must recognize the communicative signals of an adult and be able to follow their …

… word provided more numerically relevant responses than children … 52 families listed the
mother as the primary caregiver, one … are used more for cardinal labeling than counting, more for …

… Infants who hear object names in response to their object-directed vocalizing rapidly …
Finally, in dolphins or parrots that use calls as vocal labels, a larger call repertoire could target a …

… Their ability to respond to our social cues makes them … After correctly marking the object
as found, the robot receives … ’ understanding of the point gesture as an object-directed ac…

… GBTM an appropriate technique to answer our question of how … missing was that the
caregivers/children were unavailable … high degree of specificity in marking children who would …