… of satiety conditions. However, the lack of observable somatic symptoms of withdrawal
may … these effects are systematically related to nicotinic-acetylcholine-receptor occupation. …

… the abused drugs, and abstinence reactions here are equal to withdrawal reactions or
withdrawal … Selective activation of MORs in cholinergic interneurons in the dorsal lateral striatum …

… Orexins stimulate BF cholinergic and non-cholinergic neurons in response to salient stimuli
… the modulation of hunger and satiety signals [108,109]. The preference for agreeable food is …

… On the other hand, prolonged ethanol withdrawal caused a reduction of the NMDARs …
responsible for acetylcholine (ACh) production. In these areas, GABA has a modulating effect upon …

… of appetite, satiety, satiation, and food intake is paramount. This … Vagal cholinergic
afferents also arise from other … on withdrawal of the medications. In a randomised, double-blind, …

… ] and PP activates vagal cholinergic pathways in the brainstem via … affects glucose homeostasis,
food intake, and satiety. It is … EMA approval, the drug had to be withdrawn because of the …

… Cisapride is no longer available in most countries due to withdrawal as a result of … of food
from the stomach since, as a motilin receptor agonist and stimulant of cholinergic mechanisms, …

… from drug addiction in that food is essential for life and there is no chemical withdrawal …
uniformis on BE and behavior was mediated by changes in appetite/satiety signals, we evaluated …

… crucial role in balancing hunger and satiety for an individual. The hypothalamus's
arcuate … concerns about side effects and it was withdrawn from sale in the USA in 2020. …

… intake and as such has been the target of obesity medications. However, key mechanisms
… stimulators of hunger and food intake. NAG neurons also inhibit local satiety-promoting pro-…