… Biological experiments targeting the mammalian primary visual cortex have shown that
neuronal response to a preferred orientation grating is cross-inhibited by an orthogonal …

… 2 and 3). The reason we use only a subset of the stimuli is that we modeled how visual
areas … This is akin to summing two forms of normalization, cross-orientation suppression (same …

… visual area (V2), we investigated the functional organization of inputs from the primary visual
cortex (V1) to V2 by … of excitatory signals through cross-orientation suppression. Our linear …

… and in extrastriate cortex (V2 and V3). We conclude that even in primary visual cortex, complex
… This is akin to summing two forms of normalization, cross-orientation suppression (same …

… for both cross-orientation suppression and facilitation by manipulating cortical activity. …
masking in the primary visual cortex. Both cross-orientation suppression and facilitation arise from …

… Parametric correlation between cortical suppression, … For the cross-orientation interaction,
which is the focus of the … of feedback from higher visual areas to V1–V2 as the change of …

… cortex, including V3a, hV4, hMT+, and LOC were also examined. We excluded the areas
V2 … in visual cortex of strabismic amblyopia, whereas suppressive interactions remain intact. …

… is a classic form of contextual normalization in visual cortex, yet the degree to which cortical
… cross-orientation suppression by comparing the sum of the responses of neurons to visual …

… ; ii) assess their sensitivity to cross-orientation suppression, so … across rat V1 and the two
extrastriate areas (LM and RL), which… of motion processing by rat visual cortical neurons and an …

… visual area (V2), we investigated the functional 20 organization of inputs from the primary
visual cortex (V1) to V2 by … of excitatory signals through cross-orientation suppression. 372 Our …