Peptidoglycan-induced modulation of metabolic and inflammatory responses

AJ Wolf - Immunometabolism, 2023 - journals.lww.com
… glycolysis during inflammation, macrophages deficient for the … , NOD2 −/− mice may have
gut microbiome dysbiosis in both … from diet-induced metabolic disease including inflammation

NOD1 and NOD2 in inflammatory and infectious diseases

BC Trindade, GY Chen - Immunological reviews, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
sensors of peptidoglycan and regulators of key inflammatory … related to defects in NOD2
surveillance can lead to dysbiosis, … protein response, develop diet-induced insulin resistance. …

NOD2 deficiency promotes intestinal CD4+ T lymphocyte imbalance, metainflammation, and aggravates type 2 diabetes in murine model

D Carlos, MM Pérez, JA Leite, FA Rocha… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
… major active component of the peptidoglycan motif, present in … and reduces inflammatory
and metabolic defects associated … gut dysbiosis-driven metabolic tissue inflammation and T2D …

NOD2 in hepatocytes engages a liver-gut axis to protect against steatosis, fibrosis, and gut dysbiosis during fatty liver disease in mice

JF Cavallari, NT Pokrajac, S Zlitni… - American Journal …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
… liver resident cells to promote inflammation and NAFLD. Little … Here, we showed that
NOD2-mediated peptidoglycan sensingsensing within hepatocytes can influence diet-induced

Effects of peptidoglycan on the development of steatohepatitis

M Jin, Y Lai, P Zhao, Q Shen, W Su, Y Yin… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2020 - Elsevier
… mice also contributes to a state of metabolic inflammation in … Since adipose browning could
alleviate diet-induced obesity … Increased intestinal permeability induced by dysbiosis of gut …

Microbe-mediated intestinal NOD2 stimulation improves linear growth of undernourished infant mice

M Schwarzer, UK Gautam, K Makki, A Lambert… - Science, 2023 - science.org
… model of diet-induced stunting in conventional mice without small intestinal inflammation but
associated … mice in vivo, we used Nod2-deficient (Nod2 −/− ) mice and, as a control, mice …

The role of microbiota derived peptidoglycan fragments in diseases and therapies

K Berkel - 2023 - studenttheses.uu.nl
peptidoglycan may play a role in brain inflammation [53]. … in peptidoglycan biosynthesis
thereby restoring the dysbiosis in … diet-induced inflammation, dysbiosis, and insulin resistance,” …

NLR and intestinal dysbiosis-associated inflammatory illness: drivers or dampers?

J Elias-Oliveira, JA Leite, ÍS Pereira… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
… IL-18 levels, promotes gut dysbiosis and increases the risk of … , NLRP3 deficient mice exhibit
gut dysbiosis associated with … is an innate immunity receptor that recognizes peptidoglycan

Bacterial sensing via neuronal Nod2 regulates appetite and body temperature

I Gabanyi, G Lepousez, R Wheeler, A Vieites-Prado… - Science, 2022 - science.org
sensing of bacterial cell wall components by brain neurons. In mice, we found that bacterial
peptidoglycan … deficiency leads to metabolic dysfunction in response to diet-induced obesity (…

Insulin resistance corresponds with a progressive increase in NOD1 in high fat diet-fed mice

A Sharma, S Singh, A Mishra, AK Rai, I Ahmad… - Endocrine, 2022 - Springer
diet-induced obesity including a high fat diet (HFD). Consumption of HFD causes microbial
dysbiosis in … adipose tissue and hepatic inflammation, whereas NOD2 activators lower insulin …