… for acute cardiovascular events [1]. The risk of cardiovascular disease is greatly increased
when menopause occurs in women, and the mortality rate of ischemic heart disease is higher …

… , with endothelial cells (ECs), smooth muscle cells (SMCs) … and rs13394619 in growth
regulating estrogen receptor binding 1 … in programmed cell death (apoptosis), cell cycle regulation, …

… , apoptosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy and estrogen signaling … in vascular epithelial cells
and can interfere the growth, … -infarction cardiac dysfunction by up-regulating autophagy …

… natural estrogen and, finally, inhibition of cancer cell growth … through inhibiting caspase-3
expression and up-regulating … nM) administration in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (…

… stimulated epithelial cell growth, but apoptosis in the epithelial cells significantly increased
… These studies might help to determine how the proliferation of uterine epithelial is mediated …

… and heart valve disease, while coronary artery disease is … reduction in the level of
estrogen leads to a further reduction … and migration of the precursors of endothelial cells [102,103]. …

… migration of vascular smooth muscle cells by up-regulating miR-… increased in MLCK knockout
rat smooth muscle cells (data … inflammation and apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells, we …

… by programmed cell growth and death. The long-term effects of estrogen without progestin
… inhibition in vitro and in vivo via up-regulating caspase-3, caspase −7 and PARP (Wu C.-H. …

… pathological lesions in arterial tissue, up-regulating ER stress… plaque and a coronary
artery microembolization (CME) … on vascular endothelial cells and eventually lead to vascular …

… cell apoptosis, D28 ovarian granulosa cell apoptosis was … of endothelial cells are key steps
in angiogenesis and vascular … This study investigated the effects of DHEA on endothelial cell …