Mechanisms of histone modifications

L Vanzan, A Sklias, M Boskovic, Z Herceg, R Murr… - Handbook of …, 2023 - Elsevier
histone marks and their modifying enzymes. It has to be noted that, although a new nomenclature
for histone-modifying enzymes … The specificity of these enzymes is usually restricted to …

Reevaluating the roles of histone-modifying enzymes and their associated chromatin modifications in transcriptional regulation

MAJ Morgan, A Shilatifard - Nature genetics, 2020 - nature.com
histone modifications and their associated enzymes. One current viewpoint, based largely
on correlative evidence, posits that histone modifications … ligase with specificity for H2AK119 (…

A short guide to histone deacetylases including recent progress on class II enzymes

SY Park, JS Kim - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2020 - nature.com
… the interaction between histones and DNA. The acetylated histone modification affects the
… Therefore, the improvement of HDAC isoform specificity is likely one of the most pressing …

Histone modifications in epigenetic regulation of cancer: Perspectives and achieved progress

ME Neganova, SG Klochkov, YR Aleksandrova… - Seminars in Cancer …, 2022 - Elsevier
… dual specificity phosphatase 5 … in DNA and histone-modifying enzymes contribute to
human malignant tumors [11], and HDAC are no exception [60]. These enzymes also play an …

Evaluation of post-translational modifications in histone proteins: A review on histone modification defects in developmental and neurological disorders

S Ramazi, A Allahverdi, J Zahiri - Journal of biosciences, 2020 - Springer
… , proline isomerization, and ubiquitination by specific modifying enzymes. But other … activities
operate on a genome-wide basis with minimal specificity for particular chromosomal regions…

Histone deacetylases (HDACs): evolution, specificity, role in transcriptional complexes, and pharmacological actionability

G Milazzo, D Mercatelli, G Di Muzio, L Triboli… - Genes, 2020 - mdpi.com
histone deacetylases (Table 1) described elsewhere [9]. We will briefly recapitulate the role
of histones and histone modifications and … We will then describe the specificity of each HDAC …

The roles of histone variants in fine-tuning chromatin organization and function

S Martire, LA Banaszynski - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2020 - nature.com
… However, a general H2A–H2B chaperone cannot explain specificity of variant deposition, …
chromatin-modifying enzymes) and their unique sequence, non-replicative histone variants …

Histone modification in NSCLC: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets

K Bajbouj, A Al-Ali, RK Ramakrishnan… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
… chromatin-associated proteins known as chromatin-modifying enzymes. These enzymes reside
… , subcellular localization, tissue specificity, and enzymatic activities, they are categorized …

Histone modifications and their role in epigenetics of cancer

S Zaib, N Rana, I Khan - Current medicinal chemistry, 2022 - ingentaconnect.com
… are used to detect the histone modifications and histone-modifying enzymes in vitro except
… decreased expression of DUSP22 (dual specificity phosphorylase 22 and increased level of …

Progress and outlook in studying the substrate specificities of PARPs and related enzymes

MJ Suskiewicz, L Palazzo, R Hughes… - The FEBS Journal, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
… a specificity switch within PARPs [[45, 54, 65]], something that is unprecedented in the field
of post-translationally modifying enzymes… instance histones, for the same enzymatic reaction. …