… Although most HTLV-1-infected individuals remain asymptomatic … cells (PBMCs)]; PVL varies
by 1,000-fold among ACs (26, 27). It … the proliferation of HTLV-1-infected T cells in vitro (92). …

… mediate attachment and entry of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 virions into CD4+ T
cells. … Striking a balance between proliferation and survival of cells infected with HTLV-…

… of HTLV-1-infected individuals remain asymptomatic, it is … between DCs and T cells, as
well as between T cells [46,57]. … to the basal surface of an epithelial cell (transcytosis) [74]; (2) …

… of HTLV-1-infected individuals remain asymptomatic, after a … between the virus-infected CD4
+ T-cell and uninfected cells. The … CD8 + T-cells, also called cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). …

… transformation of HTLV-1-infected T cells. Moreover, several … -1 is abundant in resting,
non-proliferating CD4+ T cells and … of HTLV-1-infected individuals, asymptomatic carriers, and ATL …

… with human T cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1). The … , paramount for the proliferation and
survival of infected T cells [5, 9]. … -1 [43], is constantly expressed in asymptomatic carriers or …

… Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) was … While HTLV-1 infection is generally
asymptomatic, 3–5% of … an intractable leukemia/lymphoma of CD4+ T cells known as adult T cell …

… T lymphocytes caused by human T lymphotropic virus type-1 (… HTLV-1 infection is
asymptomatic in the majority of subjects; … mechanisms during interactions between virus and host …

… , or remain as asymptomatic carriers (AC) [3]. Despite … -1 host carries between 10 4 and
10 5 infected T-cell clones, … genes in normal CD4+ T lymphocytes, with the shaded gene …

… SARS-CoV-2 leaves a small footprint in the circulating T cell … to higher basal expression of
the MDA5 and RIG-1 viral pattern … t-test to compare between 2 groups and paired Student's t-…