[HTML][HTML] More than just a barrier: the immune functions of the airway epithelium in asthma pathogenesis

A Frey, LP Lunding, JC Ehlers, M Weckmann… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
… mucins in the airways. In addition, MUC2 and MUC19 are also part of airway mucus, albeit
to a … innate and adaptive immune functions against all types of harmful intruders entering the …

Physiology and pathophysiology of human airway mucus

DB Hill, B Button, M Rubinstein… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
… > 40 nm into the layer, and its barrier properties become even more impressive near the cell
surface… In addition to molecular barrier features, cell surface mucins have substantial roles in …

[HTML][HTML] Airway epithelial innate immunity

SL Johnston, DL Goldblatt, SE Evans, MJ Tuvim… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
… In the intrapulmonary airways, a non-adherent layer of mucus is secreted from surface … the
unique barrier properties of the airway epithelium, and the properties and mechanisms of its …

[HTML][HTML] Epithelial barrier dysfunction in chronic respiratory diseases

FM Carlier, C de Fays, C Pilette - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
… of inhaled particles trapped in mucus. As it relies on both mucus viscosity and ciliary function…
Besides its physical barrier and innate immune functions, the AE is able to sense alterations …

[HTML][HTML] Proteases, mucus, and mucosal immunity in chronic lung disease

MC McKelvey, R Brown, S Ryan, MA Mall… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
… most obvious clinical symptoms are related to airway mucus, its excessive production,
and an inability to clear it. MCC is a vital feature of the innate immune system in the airways [6,7]. …

The airway epithelium during infancy and childhood: A complex multicellular immune barrier. Basic review for clinicians

X Xu-Chen, J Weinstock, D Rastogi… - Paediatric respiratory …, 2021 - Elsevier
… , it results in ineffective airway clearance with mucus plugging, airway obstruction, and … of
airway epithelial cells is their innate ability to recognize danger at the respiratory barrier. This is …

[HTML][HTML] The Dual Role of the Airway Epithelium in Asthma: Active Barrier and Regulator of Inflammation

A Frey, LP Lunding, M Wegmann - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
… In the case of asthma, however, the increased mucin content of the airway mucus attracts …
-associated macrophages), they are the most frequent cell type carrying our innate immune …

[HTML][HTML] Mucus structure, viscoelastic properties, and composition in chronic respiratory diseases

M Abrami, A Biasin, F Tescione, D Tierno… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
sputum produced. Despite these considerations, sputum is widely used to study airway mucus
and airway … are a first line of innate immunity, being secreted by airway epithelial cells and …

[HTML][HTML] Mucus, microbiomes and pulmonary disease

OW Meldrum, SH Chotirmall - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
… remains largely phenomenological and an understanding of mechanisms that allow the
transport of airway mucus remain limited. Mucus is separated from the airway’s epithelial surface …

Models to evaluate the barrier properties of mucus during drug diffusion

L Liu, C Tian, B Dong, M Xia, Y Cai, R Hu… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
… composition of the mucus layer, mucus barrier properties, different mucus models and drug
… on mucus properties. Furthermore, there are animal models with abnormal mucus barrier, …