… For each study, we assessed and compared the following quantitative parameters: oral
transit time (OTTsec), pharyngeal transit time (PTTsec), esophageal transit time (ETTsec), oral …

… for the evaluation of OPD patients, including barium studies, pharyngoesophageal highresolution
manometry, endoscopy, ultrasonography, and scintigraphy. … , post-operative pulmonary …

… Scintigraphy with nuclear tracer-laden bolus avoids radiation exposure and provides a good
evaluation … patients often experienced dysphagia in the postoperative period, however, with …

… of videofluoroscopic swallowing were recommended for assessing the presence of dysphagia.
Therapeutic methods, such as tongue and pharyngeal muscle strengthening exercises …

… The objectives of our investigation were to assess the … no further symptoms and repeated
scintigraphic analysis did not … system diseases or post-operative health problems following …

… Scintigraphic assessment of small-bowel transit is usually … used in evaluation of patients
with dysphagia to exclude a … of abdominal pain, early satiety, dyspepsia, or postoperative …

… of dysphagia are age [7, 13–15], heart failure, postoperative pulmonary complications, sepsis,
perioperative stroke, as well as dysphagia … evaluation (BSE) is the simplest dysphagia test. …

… Mostly additional instrumental evaluation is required to decide … Also FEES with sensory
testing, scintigraphy, and … will lead to postoperative pain and thus dysphagia. Excessive use of …

… to pursue further evaluation using additional technologies to … complications, such as
postoperative dysphagia or reflux, … scintigraphy are often performed to assist in management [35]. …

… (TEF), and dysphagia. Late complications include deterioration … The cause of post-operative
abnormal esophageal motility … that were diagnosed by radionuclide scintigraphy. Reflux was …