… and theoretical and applied research underpinnings of this field … K 2 SiO 3 and involving
sol–gel or diffusion methods at different … the rapid growth of toxic cyanobacteria. Most adsorption …

… Thus a different class of NMs and nanoscale-based technologies have been utilized in a …
the transport of water and oxygen through the capsule, which is needed for faster germination …

… of their applications in encapsulation of … silica nanoparticles by sol-gel technology which
is on the basis of hydrolysis and condensation of alkoxysilane precursors allows researchers …

… training courses and international conferences and seminars. … field of fundamental and
applied research for decades. … The sol–gel derived materials have diverse applications in …

… For example, silica has a porous nature and improves soil aeration and moisture-holding …
Cyanobacteria Cyanobacteria or blue-green algae are the most abundant form of nitrogen-…

… class of Schiff bases with remarkable biological applications due … Mesoporous silica
nanoparticles (MSiNPs) have been … as a host material to encapsulate or adsorb active ingredients …

… applications, a classification based on different classes of materials … , this procedure is
referred to as the sol–gel technique. … A TEM image of a Pt nanoparticle encapsulated in several …

… enzymes has been the most studied of the three classes. … In addition, research has not
been done on the cyanobacterial … Effects of encapsulation in sol-gel silica glass on esterase …

… on bottom-up approaches are sol–gel, CVD, pyrolysis, spinning, … In sol–gel methods, a
colloidal solution of solids called a “sol” is … The precursors used in sol–gel are metal oxides and …