… a crucial role in two-component signal transduction pathways. … the histidine kinases involved
in different signal transduction … makes up the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway [24]. …

… There are various signaling pathways for IL-6, and many of the … and PI3 kinase pathways,
and the signal transducer and … is important for the initiation of the PI3K/AKT and the MAPK …

… in integrating different stress-signalling pathways which are … phosphorylation targets including
signal transduction proteins [80… Different signalling components together play an important …

… of various proinflammatory genes and also serve as the critical … non-canonical NF-κB pathway
occurs through a handful of … , and protein kinases are involved in the various pathways to …

… This review focuses on the important signaling pathways, … STING-mediated cytokines
also showed diverse … (ERK1/2) and p38-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) might be …

… further solidified its role at the plasma membrane as a signal transducer [10,11]. In the effort
to … As an important signaling process, the GTP/GDP cycle is regulated by various stimuli, …

… the paracellular pathway, serving as an important barrier in … of endothelial TJs in diverse
vascular systems and ECs. More … , and apoptosis) due to their signal transduction abilities [4,5]. …

… and transducers in biochemical and mechanical signals between … -mediated downstream
signal transduction to highlight … , and the key points for clinical research, basic research, and …

… triggered by oncogenes in which HO-1 plays a critical role is of … mitogen-activated protein
kinases (MAPKs) are the best … can provide phosphorylation sites for various kinases. Protein …

… of the Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducer and activator of … the proteins required for both
type I and type II IFN signaling, … (uSTAT non-canonical pathways). Multiple inducible negative …