Arcuate nucleus-dependent regulation of metabolism—pathways to obesity and diabetes mellitus

A Jais, JC Brüning - Endocrine reviews, 2022 - academic.oup.com
… Here, several types of neurons in various hypothalamic nucleisignals and the neural
plasticity of feeding-regulatory neurocircuits, which leads to persistent changes in energy balance

[HTML][HTML] Neuroendocrine control of body energy homeostasis

AH Affinati, MG Myers Jr - Endotext [Internet], 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
… distinct nuclei (collections of neuronal cells) in the hypothalamus, the arcuate nucleus (ARC…
components of the various signaling pathways regulating energy homeostasis discussed in …

Leptin, the brain and energy homeostasis: From an apparently simple to a highly complex neuronal system

M Maffei, A Giordano - Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, 2022 - Springer
… of energy balance involves a hormonal feedback signal”. While … in the arcuate nucleus (ARC),
the ventromedial nucleus of … reaches its central targets through different, and not mutually …

Suprachiasmatic nucleusarcuate nucleus axis: interaction between time and metabolism essential for health

R Méndez‐Hernández, C Escobar, RM Buijs - Obesity, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
… The nuclei are reciprocally connected via different projections, … Hypothalamic tanycytes are
an ERK-gated conduit for leptin … conflict in nuclei that control energy homeostasis and sleep–…

Microglia in physiological conditions and the importance of understanding their homeostatic functions in the arcuate nucleus

MA Guzmán-Ruíz, NN Guerrero Vargas… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
signals for the excitability of hypothalamic neurons during … around various regions of the
brain, including the arcuate nucleus … microglia modulates feeding behavior and energy balance. …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanistic insight into high-fat diet-induced metabolic inflammation in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus

R Ullah, N Rauf, G Nabi, S Yi, Z Yu-Dong… - Biomedicine & …, 2021 - Elsevier
… These cytokines then activate different inflammatory mediators in the arcuate nucleus of
the … signals via neuroendocrine and neuronal pathways and regulate energy homeostasis

Integrative hedonic and homeostatic food intake regulation by the central nervous system: insights from neuroimaging

A Campos, JD Port, A Acosta - Brain sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
different but closely intertwined processes: the homeostatic (… regulating energy homeostasis
[25], acting as a satiety signal … neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC) …

[HTML][HTML] Role of brain-gut-muscle axis in human health and energy homeostasis

Y Yin, Q Guo, X Zhou, Y Duan, Y Yang, S Gong… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
… the intestinal microflora, various signaling pathways affecting the … arcuate nucleus (ARC)
of the hypothalamus, inducing extracellular signal regular-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2 signaling

Leptin signaling and its central role in energy homeostasis

Z Liu, T Xiao, H Liu - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
… Numerous molecules have been discovered to play essential roles in regulating the JAK2-STAT3
pathway, which influences various aspects of energy balance and sensitivity to leptin. …

Activity-regulated genes in pancreatic islets and neurons of the arcuate nucleus

JS Yoon - 2023 - open.library.ubc.ca
arcuate nucleus neurons are critical for energy homeostasis … are activated by calcium in
different types of pancreatic cells, … in integrating these signals to maintain energy homeostasis. …