… of the melody in musical memory and raise awareness of … self-perception, auditory perceptual
judgment, and acoustic … of noise when phonating (hoarseness) and breathiness. GNE …

… They may use the term hoarseness to describe a variety of … requires highly skilled judgment
and bold management. … , accompanied by extremely loud background music. One frequently …

… as vocal fold nodules and muscle tension dysphonia. These speech production disorders …
The auditory discrimination task consisted of making judgments by listening to shifts in voice …

… deemed irrelevant to uniqueness judgments or to justify redundant judgments. To address
… hypothesized to directly affect overall dysphonia. Instead, overall dysphonia appeared to be …

… in other evaluations, such as aesthetic judgments. The tool was … again investigated with
background music. Participants were … evaluation scales for dysphonia. European Archives of Oto-…

… -perceptual judgements of overall voice severity, vocal effort, and listener comfort across
experienced listeners, naïve listeners, and speakers with adductory spasmodic dysphonia (…

The purpose of this research was to explore how social identity orientation might relate with
discrete voice changes in individuals with suspected phonotrauma (hereafter “phonotrauma”…

… Auditory-perceptual judgments have demonstrated varying … for assessing the perceived
dysphonia of unfamiliar listeners in … All participants reported no current or prior history of hearing …

… on the voice use), the patient self-assessment, and the auditory perceptual judgement. The
… the music. A higher hyoid bone and larynx is typical in muscle tension dysphonia patients […

… The final indicators were previous interventions and musical background of participants. …
From judgement, it was clear that all interventions focus on levels of body function and structures…