… fruit bunch (EFB) and kenaf combustion characteristics: Comparison study between EFB and kenaf based on microstructure analysis and thermogravimetric methods

YY Isworo, GM Kim, JW Jeong, CH Jeon - Energy & Fuels, 2020 - ACS Publications
… , particularly for empty fruit bunch (EFB) and kenaf, this study … for electricity generation is
empty fruit bunch (EFB), which is … and use oil palms, EFB is a waste residue from oil palm mills …

The effectiveness of biological pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunch on its conversion into Bio-Coke

VC Koesoemadinata, K Chou, NSK Baharin… - Bioresource Technology …, 2021 - Elsevier
… of biological pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) on … The results show after
pretreatment, the fiber structure of EFB … The pretreatment leads to the biologically pretreated Bio-…

Pretreatment of empty fruit bunch fiber: Its effect as a reinforcing material in composite panels

KL Chin, CL Lee, P San H'ng, P San Khoo… - Oil Palm Biomass for …, 2022 - Elsevier
EFB fibers length range from 30 to 140 mm, while the kenaf fibers have a consistent length
around 6 mm (Nafu et al., 2015). EFB … more preferred pretreatment method utilizing hydrogen …

[PDF][PDF] Effects of pretreatments on the chemical composition and thermal conversion of oil palm empty fruit bunch

C Hendrasetiafitri, YJ Sung, DS Kim - BioResources, 2022 - academia.edu
… The changes in the thermal behavior depending on the pretreatment methods were evaluated.
The … “Effect of kaolin addition on ash characteristic of palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) upon …

[PDF][PDF] Insight into the deep eutectic solvent pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunches: Effects of temperature, empty fruit bunch to solvent ratio, and time

S Harun, AM Tajudin, AA Latif, SS Mahmod… - Bioresources, 2021 - academia.edu
… the pretreatment efficiency of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) using two different types of
deep … “An improvement in fermentability of acid-hydrolysed hemicellulose from kenaf stem for …

Oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB): Influence of alkali and acid treatment on the mechanical properties of medium density fibreboard (MDF)

Z Ibrahim, M Ahmad, AA Aziz, R Ramli… - … Research in Fluid …, 2021 - semarakilmu.com.my
Effect of various pretreatments of oil palm empty fruit bunch fibres for subsequent use as
substrate on the performance of cellulase production by Aspergillus terreus." BioResources 6, …

Bioethanol production from pretreated palm empty fruit bunch (PEFB) using sequential enzymatic hydrolysis and yeast fermentation

S Polprasert, O Choopakar, P Elefsiniotis - Biomass and Bioenergy, 2021 - Elsevier
… In conclusion, regarding the selection of solvents and pretreatment methods, additional
factors such as cost, energy requirements, and environmental concerns should be taken into …

Synergistic ultrasound-assisted organosolv pretreatment of oil palm empty fruit bunches for enhanced enzymatic saccharification: an optimization study using artificial …

KM Lee, MF Zanil, KK Chan, ZP Chin, YC Liu… - Biomass and Bioenergy, 2020 - Elsevier
… in pretreating oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) was investigated in this study. The effect of
… The pretreatment performance for different pretreatment methods was tabulated in Table 4. …

[PDF][PDF] Green extraction method of cellulose fibers from oil palm empty fruit bunches

MM Al-Rajabi, TY Haan - J. Kejuruter, 2022 - journalarticle.ukm.my
pre-treatment method for extracting cellulose from OPEFB. The objective of this study is to
explore a green extraction method … dissolution of oil palm empty fruit bunch and kenaf pulp in …

[HTML][HTML] Oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber: surface morphology, treatment, and suitability as reinforcement in cement composites-A state of the art review

PR Rao, G Ramakrishna - Cleaner Materials, 2022 - Elsevier
oil palm fibers are extracted from different parts of the plant, such as (1) Empty fruit bunches
(EFB… addition of various fibers such as oil palm, kenaf, polypropylene, AR-glass, and steel. …