Metformin attenuates atherosclerosis and plaque vulnerability by upregulating KLF2-mediated autophagy in apoE−/-mice

H Wu, K Feng, C Zhang, H Zhang, J Zhang… - Biochemical and …, 2021 - Elsevier
… conditions, targeting autophagy is a promising target in atherosclerosis treatment [7]. … target
for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Degradation of lipid by autophagy plays a vital role in the …

Differential roles of endothelial cell-derived and smooth muscle cell-derived fibronectin containing extra domain A in early and late atherosclerosis

P Doddapattar, R Dev, M Jain… - Arteriosclerosis …, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
apolipoprotein E-deficient (Apoe −/− ) or low-density lipoprotein receptor–deficient (LDLR −/−
) mice reduces atherosclerosis … been found in human atherosclerotic plaques 13 ; however, …

Lipid metabolism in macrophages: focus on atherosclerosis

…, VA Khotina, YS Chegodaev, E Ivanova… - Biomedicines, 2020 - mdpi.com
… , they play an important role in triggering atherosclerosis through active lipid accumulation
atherosclerotic plaques. Proatherogenic modified low-density lipoprotein (mLDL) is the main

… -, long-and medium-chain-type structured lipids ameliorate high-fat diet-induced atherosclerosis by regulating inflammation, adipogenesis, and gut microbiota in ApoE …

C Yue, M Li, J Li, X Han, H Zhu, G Yu, J Cheng - Food & function, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
… Chronic inflammation in aortic tissue is a crucial driver of the formation of atherosclerotic
CD68 play an important role in the formation and development of atherosclerotic plaques and …

Atherosclerosis is a major human killer and non-resolving inflammation is a prime suspect

G Fredman, KC MacNamara - Cardiovascular research, 2021 - academic.oup.com
… Therefore, we postulate that reduced or defective synthesis, plays a critical role in SPM:LT
imbalances in atherosclerosis. There are several possible mechanisms that may underly this …

Multifaceted role of extracellular vesicles in atherosclerosis

A Konkoth, R Saraswat, C Dubrou, F Sabatier… - Atherosclerosis, 2021 - Elsevier
… This review summarizes the effect of EVs in atherosclerosis development, progression and
… ambivalent roles in senescence and hemostasis. This review will also highlight the role of …

Lycopene Reduces Cholesterol Absorption and Prevents Atherosclerosis in ApoE–/– Mice by Downregulating HNF-1α and NPC1L1 Expression

H Liu, J Liu, Z Liu, Q Wang, J Liu… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2021 - ACS Publications
… , apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE –/– ) mice, genetically modified mice frequently utilized as
the animal study model for initiating atherosclerosis… -1α played a crucial role in this process. …

APOE and Alzheimer's disease: from lipid transport to physiopathology and therapeutics

MA Husain, B Laurent, M Plourde - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
… is the APOE gene coding for the apolipoprotein E protein (apoE)… This review will focus
on the critical role of apoE in AD … receptors may also increase the risk of atherosclerosis, …

Expanding biology of PCSK9: roles in atherosclerosis and beyond

NG Seidah, D Garçon - Current atherosclerosis reports, 2022 - Springer
… These powerful treatments reduce the incidence of atherosclerosis by at least 20%. Since
2008, novel targets of PCSK9 began to be defined, thereby expanding its roles beyond LDLc …

… : metabolic insights, role in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and emerging therapeutic strategies—a consensus statement from the European Atherosclerosis …

HN Ginsberg, CJ Packard, MJ Chapman… - European heart …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
… the structure, function, and metabolism of TRL, and their pathophysiological role in atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Key points are (i) a working definition of normo- and …