… biomarkers with depleted carbon isotopes from three sites in the Southern Ocean that are …
associated with ocean warming, continental slope instability or sea-level fluctuations in Earth’s …

… carbon isotope ratios (δ 13 C; Hirnantian isotopic carbon … lateral gradients in δ 44 Ca
and δ 13 C that reflect variations in … proxies necessarily record changes in the global ocean. …

… to 0.25‰ depletion in the carbon isotopic composition of CO 2 (… Enhanced wind stress drove
increased vertical transport and … both variations in baseline (ie, GC sensitivity) and slope of …

… Overall, the Coorong Lagoon with its extreme gradient in environmental conditions and …
insights into ancient ocean conditions in relation to nitrogen and carbon isotope patterns under …

… carbon isotope ratios in eye lenses. From the eye lens isotope profiles, the chronology of the
isotopic … each latitude had greater variation due to the inshore-offshore gradient (see Figure …

… crosses, right vertical axis) and δ18Osn (bars, left vertical axis) … of the Southern Ocean
increases the slope in a geographical … temporal slope in Antarctica for LGM–PI changes according …

… that present-day changes in subtropical ocean temperatures can … , and their hydrogen and
carbon isotopic composition were … Pacific subtropical/tropical temperature gradient, as well as …

… Oceans and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) scanning data from a deep Pacific site to monitor
interocean gradients and to reconstruct circulation changes for … CM1–6—carbon isotope maxima …

… to that of deep-ocean carbon isotopes. At orbital time scales, … changes in deep-ocean
circulation coupled with changes in … 1,425 m water depth on the slope of the Indian margin of the …

… be explained by differences in their physiological responses, … analysis was used to assess
the carbon stable isotope ratio (δ 13 C… to determine their carbon stable isotope ratios using an …