… smart thing characteristics is key. Hence, in this article, we develop and evaluate a
corresponding multilayer taxonomy … of 200 smart things, which covers the diversity of smart things …

… for BT in smart cities, an integrated and boundary-spanning analysis is lacking. This study
aims at developing a multi-layer taxonomy that illustrates how BT is used in different smart city …

… , in the following, we incorporate examples from our sample and refer to a smart factory as
one context in which the IIoT is commonly implemented. Nevertheless, the given descriptions …

… with non-exclusive dimensions to understand the non-technical characteristics of smart
things to tap the full potential of smart things. Concerning the layers, dimensions, and …

… Therefore, we develop a multi-layer taxonomy of digital platforms … For this purpose, we develop,
revise, and evaluate our taxonomy … , SIMATIC Energy Suite, Smart Energy Hub, and tapio …

… proposed a taxonomy to integrate data science and smart city … sensors and smart devices
and how and to what degree they … analysis in cyberspace in the context of knowledge creation. …

… taxonomy and the process of data collection and taxonomy … knowledge to develop and
discuss archetypes of smart service. … developed a multi-layer taxonomy of smart things but not of …

… , we propose a multi-layer taxonomy of PAS based on the … characteristics from digital and
smart services, we included … scope for the development of our PAS taxonomy and the structured …

… In other words, each data communication with various multi-layer features of IoT systems
in smart homes will be initially inspected by the the first-stage classification algorithms in …

… able to participate in communities of smart things/objects, creating … We propose a classification
which contributes to … capability to achieve multi-layer interoperability between applications…