… PC and PE or their precursor molecules, has been observed in breast cancer tissues [151,…
in the exhaled breath of cancer patients. Chemical analyses of exhaled breath from patients …

… exhaled breath of cancer patients and healthy individuals, with promising results identifying
cancer-specific VOCs in liver and breast cancers. … esophageal cancers, using exhaled breath …

Introduction: An early diagnosis is crucial in reducing mortality among people who have
breast cancer (BC). There is a shortfall of characteristic early clinical symptoms in BC patients, …

… in breast cancer cells in this study could serve as potential precursors producing reported
cancer-… For example, although many candidate volatiles in exhaled breath of breast cancer …

… cancer detection by effective screening tests has substantially decreased death rates for breast
cancer, melanoma, cervical cancer… and their unmetabolized precursors are excreted, and …

… into the inhaled air and then it is rejected in the form of exhaled air. … Excess ethane in exhaled
breath may be caused by … , breast cancer, ulcerative colitis, whereas pentane in exhaled …

… Analysis of exhaled breath volatile organic compounds … breath analysis in the setting of
head and neck cancer, with a … of exhaled breath analysis detection of head and neck cancer…

… The resulting metabolites appear to have a potential to detect breast cancer. Exhaled breath
… Both Thomsen–Friedenreich (TF) antigen and its biosynthetic precursor, Tn antigen, are …

… This review focuses on several different exhaled breath testing strategies that can be
used to diagnose multiple health conditions, such as lung diseases, airway inflammation, …

… and gut, metabolites of ingested precursors, or after environmental exposure. VOCs in …
determined in cancer patient’s exhaled breath, highlighting the fact that exhaled breath has …