… Alcohol drinking is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD). …
gap in the research literature on heavy drinking patterns affecting cardiovascular outcomes. …

… between alcohol intake and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Some aspects of the drinking
pattern might act as effect modifiers including heavy episodic intake (binge drinking), beverage …

… studied as a modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Excessive alcohol …
have addressed drinking patterns, suggesting that regular drinking and drinking with meals may …

… by the quantity of alcohol consumed but also by the patterns of consumption; drunkenness
and “binge drinking” (extreme and uncontrolled drinking over a short period), which is very …

… cardiovascular diseases are presented as hazard ratios for hypertension and coronary artery
disease (… Specifically, our results suggest that consuming as many as 7 drinks per week is …

… Our results might have been confounded by the drinking pattern, as the selected studies
did not exclude “binge” drinkers. Additionally, as with all observational studies and self-reported …

Background and objective We aimed to examine the prospective association between dietary
patterns and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in Chinese adults. Methods Adults aged ≥…

… health outcomes, including cardiovascular diseases, cancers (… overall pattern of alcohol
consumption and chronic disease risk, … Binge drinking was not measured in this study. Genetic …

… neuro-cardiovascular disease (ACVD) and are heavily influenced by lifestyle, including alcohol
drinking. Moderate … Drinking patterns may be a confounding factor as well [44-46]. Binge …

… from analysis, as although they did report their average amount of alcohol consumed, the
purpose of this analysis was to study the health risks associated with different drinking patterns …