… by virus immune responses to mediate … immunity response can be observed inside the
infected cells, which is mediated by T-lymphocytes. The overall adaptive immune response is …

… immune response against SARS-CoV-2 and the relationship between the protective and
inflammatory responses … The immune response in humans and experimental animals against …

… Here we review the data of the immune response during COVID-19 infection. The current
review summarizes our understanding of how immune dysregulation and altered cytokine …

… on the immune response and immunopathological … immunity. The IgM-, IgA-, and IgG-type
virus-specific antibodies levels are important measurements to predict population immunity …

… immune response is a major determinant of the clinical outcome after SARS-CoV-2 infection
and underpins vaccine efficacy. T cell responses … elicit robust T cell responses that likely …

… Pollutants alter immune responses and can provoke … underlying their effects on the immune
system. Xenobiotic receptors, … Intervening in these sensor–response systems could protect …

… often associated with lower immune responses and higher susceptibility and/or … immune
response to vaccines, such as influenza vaccines. However, the heightened immune responses …

… -CoV-2) infection and the associated immune responses. Broadly speaking (from left to right)…
recruitment of innate immune cells and induction of an adaptive immune response. These …

… Here, we report comparative kinetics of humoral and cellular immune responses elicited by
the … We evaluated antibody and T-cell responses from peak immunity at 2 to 4 weeks after the …

… for this initial characterization of the immune response; these methods require larger blood
… In conclusion, the acute immune response to SARS CoV-2 infection is dynamic, and this …